April 5, 2024 - 8:00pm

Hispanic voters have been slowly moving to the Right, such that Republicans are focusing voter outreach efforts on the demographic as Democrats shift away.

A confidential memo from a Democratic strategist warned donors in January that voter registration efforts could actually help Donald Trump, including among racial minorities. Among non-white voters, “only African American registration is clearly a prime opportunity,” since many non-black racial minorities now vote Republican, the memo reportedly read. When it comes to Democrats’ voter registration efforts, the average black vote costs $575, while the average non-black minority vote costs $1,200, since the latter demographic now includes many non-Democrats, according to the document.

Meanwhile, Republicans have numerous Hispanic outreach efforts underway, with Florida Republican Rick Scott spending millions on an ad campaign targeting the group. The state has jolted to the Right since 2020, but Hispanic voters are drifting Right even in areas seeing a broader shift in the other direction. Texas, for example, has become increasingly blue in recent years, yet Texas Hispanics are increasingly voting Republican.

The Republican National Committee launched a Spanish-language ad campaign to encourage early in-person voting in September, and plans to have dozens of Hispanic, Asian Pacific American, Black and Native American-focused community centres open this election year. 10 centres were closed amid recent RNC budget cuts, but the party plans to reopen several in swing states as part of its Hispanic outreach efforts.

A New York Times/Siena poll published last month found Trump leading Joe Biden by six points among Hispanics in a two-point race. A Quinnipiac poll from late March found Trump ahead of Biden by three points among Hispanics, a lead which grew to seven points in a five-way race, with RFK Jr pulling 15% of the Hispanic vote.

Biden won 59% of the Hispanic vote in 2020 compared to Trump’s 38%, marking a considerable shift from 2016, when Democratic candidate Hillary Clinton won 66% and Trump 28%. Eligible Hispanic voters have increased by 4 million since 2020, according to Pew.

As polls pour in revealing Democrats’ shrinking lead with Hispanics, the party’s headliners are embracing more restrictive immigration policies. Biden has implemented several of Trump’s border policies and adopted a messaging strategy that embraces border security and control of fentanyl smuggling as key talking points. Blue city mayors have also been embracing anti-immigration messaging, with New York Mayor Eric Adams saying the city was “at capacity” and that the migrant crisis “will destroy New York City”.

Democrats and Republicans both make the mistake of viewing Hispanic voters as a monolith, living only in Florida and the Southwest and caring primarily about immigration policy, according to J.P. Carroll, senior fellow at the Rainey Center and former deputy director of Hispanic Media for the Republican National Committee. “For all Americans, including Hispanic Americans, it seems to be that the top issues are the economy and immigration. Those present differently in different states […] so being mindful of those details is key to formulating a winning message,” he told UnHerd. “Both parties need to also be mindful of reaching out to members of Hispanic communities in states that would not necessarily be thought of as being key to reaching Hispanic voters.”

Politicos have long cast doubt on the Hispanic red wave, but polling suggests that Democrats are losing their lustre among Latinos. Efforts by Biden to choose a Hispanic woman with outreach experience as his campaign manager may not be enough to bring those voters back into the fold. If polls are to be believed, November could be the race in which the long-predicted Hispanic wave finally crests.


is UnHerd’s US correspondent.

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