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Israel should hit Iran where it hurts Choking its oil revenue could topple the regime

Israel could easily strike Iran's oil infrastructure (Photo by ROBERTO SCHMIDT/AFP via Getty Images)

Israel could easily strike Iran's oil infrastructure (Photo by ROBERTO SCHMIDT/AFP via Getty Images)


October 1, 2024   4 mins

Through its early history — but not for the last four decades and more — the main threats to Israel’s security came from its Arab neighbours. That resulted in several wars against Egypt, Jordan, Syria and Iraq. But except for Jordan, Israel’s Arab enemies were in effect proxies for a far more potent threat: the Soviet Union. To displace American power in the Middle East, Moscow supplied thousands of tanks and hundreds of jets to Cairo, Damascus and Baghdad. Thousands of Soviet technicians and training officers came too, even as Arab officers were trained in Soviet academies.

This was a formidable threat to Israel’s survival in its first decades. But nobody there even considered the possibility of striking directly at the Soviet Union itself. Aside from the certainty of a massive retaliatory response, there were simply no relevant targets that Israel could strike, even if its small airforce managed to penetrate Soviet airspace. These days, however, everything is different. The Shi’a militias that have been targeting Israel for years, which greatly escalated their attacks after October 7, are entirely armed and directed by Iran. That’s true right across the Middle East, from Hezbollah in Lebanon and the Houthis in Yemen to a pair of militias in Iraq. But unlike the Soviet Union, Tehran enjoys no immunity from Israeli action.

The crucial vulnerability is the money from Iran that sustains the militias. Iraq’s Shi’a fighters can extort some cash from the country’s oil revenues. Hezbollah, for its part, receives some funding from Shi’a diamond buyers in Sierra Leone and smugglers in South America. Yet over the years, it and its cousins elsewhere in the region have become increasingly reliant on the funding they receive from their paymasters in Tehran. Cut the cash off, then, and they will quickly wither because even the most committed must receive their pay to feed their families.

That is most obviously the case in Yemen, one of the world’s least productive countries, where the Houthis are funded by monthly payments from Iran. But Hezbollah too has become more reliant on its Iranian ally, not least because its extortion of airport and customs receipts has yielded less and less with Lebanon’s descent into poverty.

This all means that Iran’s export revenues must now pay for a bewildering range of military expenditures abroad, in US dollars rather than home-made rials. Beyond the upkeep of foreign allies starting with Hezbollah, there are the imported components and supplies consumed by the domestic Revolutionary Guards, with its 125,000 troops and a naval force. This includes the imports of Chinese and North Korean missile and rocket components, as well as the foreign-currency costs of the entire nuclear programme which proceeds at a very large scale.

In practice, most of this cash comes from a single source: oil. It’s true that Iranian farmers grow pistachio nuts and other exportable crops, and that there are some manufacturing exports, even if Tabriz’s famous carpets are out of fashion. Yet at the last count, in 2023, oil accounted for 83% of Iran’s exports. For their part, the merchants who export Iran’s agricultural and craft exports tend not to repatriate the foreign currency they earn, using it instead for the imports they bring in. While much celebrated in regime propaganda, meanwhile, state-controlled industrial exports remain slight.

“Most of this cash comes from a single source: oil.”

In other words, the flow of dollars that sustains Israel’s enemies, and which has caused so much trouble to Western interests from the Syrian desert to the Red Sea, emanates almost entirely from the oil loaded onto tankers at the export terminal on Khark Island, a speck of land about 25 kilometres off Iran’s southern coast. Benjamin Netanyahu warned in his recent speech to the UN General Assembly that Israel’s “long arm” can reach them too. Indeed, Khark’s location in the Persian Gulf is relatively close. At 1,516 kilometres from Israel’s main airbase, it’s far closer than the Houthis’ main oil import terminal at Hodeidah in Yemen — a place that was destroyed by Israeli jets in July, and attacked again yesterday.

Iran has made great efforts to reduce its dependence on the Khark terminal. That’s not because it is too close to Israel, but rather because it was too close to Iraq, and was indeed attacked and burned during the Iran-Iraq war. The result it Iran’s newly opened Jask oil terminal. Out on the shores of the Indian Ocean, it’s much futher from Israel than Khark. But for the IDF’s air planners, that’s scarcely a problem: the oil reaches Jask by a very long pipeline that can be disrupted at points even closer to Israel than Khark Island.

Given that Israel could easily cut off Iranian funding for Hezbollah and its other enemies by doing so, why has it refrained from targeting the country’s oil exports? In one phrase: “Obama’s Law”. Tacitly but very forcefully promulgated by the former president, it banned any Israeli or US attacks against Iran, even as the Islamic Republic has continued to kill US soldiers in Iraq and Yemen, and has kept attacking Israel through its proxies. On 13 April, Iran even attacked Israel directly. Stemming from Obama’s great fear that he would be manipulated into going to war against Iran, just as his predecessor was talked into war with Iraq, the then president’s all-out pursuit of a historic reconciliation with Iran utterly ignored the simple fact that the Islamic Republic’s fanatical rulers could not possibly be reconciled with the West. With Obama’s people also staffing Biden’s White House, the US has persisted with this policy of one-sided restraint, which it also imposed on Israel. That’s even as the Ayatollah’s regime has continued to forcibly suppress a pro-Western opposition that hates its corrupt and wasteful rule with a passion. Nor did US policy change when Iran continued to target US allies in Saudi Arabia and elsewhere. 

In the event of a Harris victory this November, the Obama crowd would continue to staff the White House. That leaves a narrow window for Israeli action against Iran. To be sure, attacking a vast country of 91 million people would be a reckless act for Israel under any circumstances. But to stop Iran’s oil revenues — whose benefits are denied to its long-suffering population by an oppressive regime that most Iranians bitterly oppose — is quite another matter. Given, moreover, that hyperinflation has brought outright hunger to Iran’s urban population for the first time since the fall of the Shah in 1979, an attack on the country’s oil exports could even trigger the downfall of the regime. There are, of course, very many variables between any Israeli action and such a happy consequence. But if destroying Iran’s oil revenue did finally bring about the end of the Ayatollah regime, it’s not just Netanyahu who would celebrate. 


Professor Edward Luttwak is a strategist and historian known for his works on grand strategy, geoeconomics, military history, and international relations.

ELuttwak

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David McKee
David McKee
1 month ago

Unintended consequences…

Suppose Iran retaliated by closing the Straits of Hormuz. No more Saudi oil. No more Qatari gas. There would be a full-blown global energy crisis.

What then?

Ex Nihilo
Ex Nihilo
1 month ago
Reply to  David McKee

And the (Sunni) Saudis–who are even more dependent on selling oil and who despise Iran and had no qualms about bombing the bejesus out of (Shite) Iran’s Houti clients in Yemen for years–would be OK with none of their oil going through the strait of Hormuz and their economy cratering?

Martin Layfield
Martin Layfield
1 month ago
Reply to  Ex Nihilo

The Saudis totally failed in Yemen.

Ex Nihilo
Ex Nihilo
1 month ago

The point is not whether they failed to win an asymmetric war (as has the U.S. in most of its asymmetric conflicts). The point is that the Saudis have demonstrated willingness to use the formidable lethal force they possess to defend their interests and that their greatest priority is selling oil. In no scenario can Iran close the straits without answering to Saudi Arabia.

UnHerd Reader
UnHerd Reader
1 month ago

Undermined by Iranian paid for bureaucrats in the West.

D Walsh
D Walsh
1 month ago
Reply to  David McKee

Sane people ask questions like that

Neocons are not sane people, they have an unquenchable thirst for blood

Bret Larson
Bret Larson
1 month ago
Reply to  D Walsh

Sane people don’t think it’s a good idea to allow enemies to attack you constantly when you can stop them.

Graham Stull
Graham Stull
1 month ago
Reply to  Bret Larson

Sane people try to avoid making enemies in the first place.

Jim C
Jim C
1 month ago
Reply to  Bret Larson

And what have the Zionists been doing to the local Arabs since Israel’s creation?

Bret Larson
Bret Larson
1 month ago
Reply to  Jim C

The same thing the arabs have been doing to them since the time of Mohammed.

Bernard Brothman
Bernard Brothman
1 month ago
Reply to  David McKee

The Europeans should embrace fracking (like many of do in the USA) and reopen their nuclear plants.
Although, if there was no more Saudi oil, no more Qatari gas and a full-blown global energy crisis, the Greens would be happy. Isn’t that what they want?

Bret Larson
Bret Larson
1 month ago

The issue is infrastructure and of course price. Where the us is fracking they have existing infrastructure from the 60s.

Bret Larson
Bret Larson
1 month ago
Reply to  David McKee

No problem. Just need a pipeline from alberta to the coast.

Brett H
Brett H
1 month ago
Reply to  David McKee

Turn on the windmills.

UnHerd Reader
UnHerd Reader
1 month ago
Reply to  Brett H

great joke.

David Lonsdale
David Lonsdale
1 month ago
Reply to  Brett H

An earnest lady at a local “Earth Fair” last week told me we are surrounded by sea so there is no limit to how many wind turbines we can install. So our future supply is assured! What a relief.

Liam F
Liam F
1 month ago
Reply to  David McKee

Mmm..unintended consequences could work both ways. Without wishing to tempt fate but Iran would need an air force to close the Gulf, even just to support land-launched missiles. (The few F-14 they have are really old). With the USS Abraham Lincoln strike force currently parked on their front door and itching for fight they might rapidy regret it. Maybe Israel is helping the West to finally rediscover its mojo.

Bernard Davis
Bernard Davis
1 month ago
Reply to  Liam F

The Iranians have hypersonic missiles against which the US Navy has no defence. Be careful what you wish for.

Jerry Carroll
Jerry Carroll
1 month ago

The election of Trump next month will solve a lot of problems.

mike otter
mike otter
1 month ago
Reply to  Jerry Carroll

There was something decidedly Iranian about the 2020 US electoin and even more so the 2024 in UK when 80% of voters didn’t vote for the “winner”. Even in a free and fair election Trump would be up against it with the MSM, “security” services and corporate freeloaders in DC ranged against him. Add in the vote harvesting and outright fraud and its very unlikely he’ll prevail.

andy young
andy young
1 month ago
Reply to  mike otter

Assuming he’s allowed to stay alive.

Bernard Brothman
Bernard Brothman
1 month ago

Perhaps an easier solution is the re-election of Donald Trump as US President and his reimposition of maximum sanctions on Iran.

R.I. Loquitur
R.I. Loquitur
1 month ago

Returning the price of oil to where it was during Trump’s first Presidency would cripple both Iran and Russia. “Drill baby drill”.

Pedro the Exile
Pedro the Exile
1 month ago
Reply to  R.I. Loquitur

That and reimposition of meaningful sanctions against the mad mullahs would cripple Iran-much to the dismay of our left leaning progressive bretheren-so-a win win.

Marilyn Shepherd
Marilyn Shepherd
1 month ago

The sanctions need to be on the criminal entity slaughtering tens of thousands in two nations, assassinating people in other countries and using 2000 lb bombs on babies sleeping in tents.,

Denis Stone
Denis Stone
1 month ago

Barack Obama has to shoulder some of the blame for taking the reins off Iran, both for what is happening in the ME and for what is happening in the US.

Marilyn Shepherd
Marilyn Shepherd
1 month ago
Reply to  Denis Stone

Iran is not the problem, Israel is. Israel is the aggressor, the hater, the terrorist state slaughtering babies and stealing land

Michael Taylor
Michael Taylor
1 month ago

Israel is the hater and the aggressor and terrorist state? If these regimes want to avoid military retaliation, I have a pro hack for them. Stop firing missiles into its territory and launching terror operations that deliberately target unarmed civilians.

Paul Smith
Paul Smith
1 month ago

You seem to forget in describing israel as the hater that the Oct 7th attack, which was focussed on the torture and killing of innocent people was initiated by Hamas and that the next day, prior to any Israeli response, Hezbollah started sending rockets into Israel, directed by their Iranian controllers. Israel has decided to address this terror. Whether it is strategically wise, time will tell. Whether the death toll of innocent civilians in Gaza and Lebanon is proportionate is also a question. What cannot be in question is that the ‘education’ and propaganda of hatred for ‘the Jews’ in much of the Middle East has paved the way for this war as well as the concomitant growth in right wing intolerant ethnonationalism in israel.

B Emery
B Emery
1 month ago

Sanctions do not work very well, iran has a black fleet that circumvents sanctions.

https://www.politico.eu/article/iran-russia-cooperation-dodging-oil-sanctions/

In my opinion free trade is preferable, where free trade is allowed, further development follows. That’s not to say that Israel shouldn’t retaliate, and blow up whatever targets they decide are appropriate, just that actually sanctions do not work.
A return to free trade after Israel has concluded it’s war would drive better development, if iran is crippled economically there will continue to be civil unrest and low opportunities, which arguably would drive a continuation of the conditions that groups like hezbollah and hamas thrive in.

Ex Nihilo
Ex Nihilo
1 month ago

If the alternative is for Israel to sit on its hands while Iran develops nuclear weapons, continues to improve its delivery systems, and augments its client base, then perhaps now is the best time to meaningfully deter Israel’s greatest threat, Iran. Keep in mind that Israel was on the cusp of realizing a dazzling breakthrough diplomatic agreement with multiple significant Middle Eastern Islamic Countries (and had already done so with others in the Abraham Accords) when Gaza invaded. Many analysts believe the attack by Gaza on Israel was Iran’s deliberate strategy to derail the process of Israeli rapproachment with the wider Middle East. Iran realized that Islamic geopolitics was moving in a direction counter to Iranian priorities and toward marginalization of an Iranian regime the Sunni states did not trust. The only card Iran could play was to force Israel to become the bad guy again in the eyes of the Moslem world (at the expense of Gaza). Iran is weak. It must use proxy organizations like Hezbollah because its own restive Iranian population would overthrow Iran’s leaders in a heartbeat if they were asked to suffer and die in an invasion of Israel.

Brett H
Brett H
1 month ago
Reply to  Ex Nihilo

Interesting take on things. Let’s see what happens.

Marilyn Shepherd
Marilyn Shepherd
1 month ago
Reply to  Ex Nihilo

Iran does not want nuclear weapons, the paranoid stupidity though seems to rub off on cold blooded war mongering old men

Ex Nihilo
Ex Nihilo
1 month ago

You are freer with epithets than with evidence. For a regime that “does not want nuclear weapons” they have invested massively in achieving the ability to manufacture them. They are also the arms supplier of choice to the world’s terrorist organizations and supply weapons to Russia. Perhaps those are the kind of entities you identify with. Last time I checked they are all run exclusively by “cold blooded war mongering old men”, far, far more so than any Western nation. Here’s a link to a fashion choice that the Ayatollah thinks would look smashing on you Marilyn!!

https://www.amazon.com/XINNI-Muslim-One-Piece-One-Size-Overall/dp/B0993J1GV6/ref=asc_df_B0993J1GV6/?tag=hyprod-20&linkCode=df0&hvadid=692875362841&hvpos=&hvnetw=g&hvrand=975143717287513450&hvpone=&hvptwo=&hvqmt=&hvdev=c&hvdvcmdl=&hvlocint=&hvlocphy=9026548&hvtargid=pla-2281435178058&psc=1&mcid=0181eb51f7013a76b67e6ecd6a4e6bad&hvocijid=975143717287513450-B0993J1GV6-&hvexpln=73

J. Hale
J. Hale
1 month ago
Reply to  Ex Nihilo

Iran has plenty of cheap oil that will last for years. Only a useful idiot would believe that Iran wants to develop nuclear power for peaceful use.

Kiddo Cook
Kiddo Cook
1 month ago
Reply to  Ex Nihilo

She’s already wearing one….

rick stubbs
rick stubbs
1 month ago
Reply to  Ex Nihilo

Let’s say Israel does it and then Iranians make good on their promise to strike Saudi terminals? Does anyone think the Saudi’s would not pick sides quickly? They will not choose Iran especially if U.S. backs Israel as it has promised.

Martin M
Martin M
1 month ago

Excellent policy. I hope Ukraine applies a broadly similar one to Russia.

Nell Clover
Nell Clover
1 month ago

Why attack Iran’s oil export facilities and gift the Iranian regime a propaganda coup at home and rile the Iranian sympathisers in Washington? Don’t interrupt the enemy when they’re making a mistake. The Iranian government syphoning off precious oil income for overseas paramilitaries is making the government very unpopular at home and diverting money from investment in its oil production, which has fallen from over 4mbpd to just over 3mbpd in just 8 years. As the gap between potential and actual oil output widens, the power-hungry outsiders in Tehran will increasingly agitate for change and offer the unrealised oil output as collateral to anyone that will fund their agitation. All Israel needs to do for now is stop Iran becoming a nuclear power, salt Iranian bids for foreign investment, and continue to lay waste to Iranian investments in its overseas paramilitaries.

As an aside, I note everyone seems OK to call Iran’s overseas paramilitaries what they are, “Shia militias”. But the media seems less keen to spell out what that actually means in plain English: Islamic, sectarian armies harassing, taking hostage and killing people who do not share their faith wherever they find them, be it Lebanon or Europe or Israel.

Brett H
Brett H
1 month ago
Reply to  Nell Clover

Why attack Iran’s oil export facilities and gift the Iranian regime a propaganda coup 
I guess the possibility of Harris winning the election and the Obama mob digging their heels in, a strike earlier than later is probably viewed as the best course of action, before the US begins to strangle Israel.

Bernard Brothman
Bernard Brothman
1 month ago
Reply to  Brett H

One way to stop the Iranian nuclear program is to let Israel bomb it, after the IDF incapacitates Hezbollah later this month. For those of you supporting Ukraine, Israel can help there by bombing the Iranian drone sites.
Remember, Israel previously destroyed both the Syrian and Iraqi nuclear sites in development. Seems like Israel is one country that has success in stopping nuclear proliferation.

Marilyn Shepherd
Marilyn Shepherd
1 month ago

Israel has the nukes in the ME, the rest of the nations don’t want a bar of them, but god you Israel supporters are the most bloody thirsty cowards on earth.

A D Kent
A D Kent
1 month ago

The iranians have just, rather pointedly, put some rather large craters in the Negev in the region of the Israeli’s Dimona nuclear facility. The Israelis could well be worrying about nuclear waste proliferating from their if they’re not careful. Which of course they won’t be as their governing regime is packed with fundamentalist lunatics.

UnHerd Reader
UnHerd Reader
1 month ago
Reply to  Nell Clover

I agree with your note about “plain English.” That’s one reason I think the term “terrorist” is too broad, too obfuscating about actual intent. “Terrorism” is a tactic, not a goal. We should say “jihadists” or “radical Islamists.” (And yes, emphasize the differences between Shia and Sunni, Arab and Persian.) Their goal is totalitarian theocracy, the acknowledgment of which would make it more clear that this is a shared enemy of the entire secular West.

R S Foster
R S Foster
1 month ago
Reply to  UnHerd Reader

“…Jihadists, wholly committed to endless wars of conquest, and the imposition of ‘Islam’ on the whole world by fire, sword and slavery…and determined to obliterate every individual, every country, every culture and every other religion that resists them…who see themselves as the True Heirs of the Prophet…and will not rest until the whole world and everyone in it has come to ‘submission’…or is dead or enslaved”
A rather fuller clarification than your own, but one that we all need to hear, to understand, to accept…and to wage a defensive, just and unavoidable war against…

Marilyn Shepherd
Marilyn Shepherd
1 month ago
Reply to  R S Foster

What a load of rot,

Paul Smith
Paul Smith
1 month ago

Because…? Isn’t what RS Foster has written what they claim for themselves?

Michael Cazaly
Michael Cazaly
1 month ago

How about the West just leaves the Middle East alone?
Wasn’t it overthrowing Mosadeq that started the whole Iranian chaos? Another brilliant move by those who are supposedly the best and the brightest…

Brett H
Brett H
1 month ago
Reply to  Michael Cazaly

Does that mean no arms supply to Israel? And if Israel did bomb the oil supply should the West stay out if it? In fact should, therefore, the West cease its judgement and bashing of Israel at the UN?

Chris Whybrow
Chris Whybrow
1 month ago
Reply to  Brett H

What exactly do we gain by supplying them with weapons? They have a nuclear arsenal. No actor in the region poses an existential threat to them.

Brett H
Brett H
1 month ago
Reply to  Chris Whybrow

How do you fight local conflicts with a nuclear arsenal? The point is leaving the Middle East to itself. Does that mean abandoning Israel? If so that means no more judgements, no more condemnation.

Marilyn Shepherd
Marilyn Shepherd
1 month ago
Reply to  Brett H

Israel just needs to listen to the resolutions and live up to them instead of endlessly slaughtering their neighbours.

Michael Cazaly
Michael Cazaly
1 month ago
Reply to  Brett H

If other countries wish to buy weapons there is no problem…provided they aren’t used on us.

Otherwise yes…and yes.

Brett H
Brett H
1 month ago
Reply to  Michael Cazaly

Interesting idea.

Martin M
Martin M
1 month ago
Reply to  Michael Cazaly

My recollection is that Mosaddegh nationalised Western (in those days mostly British) oil interests. He should have been bright enough to realise that “being overthrown” would be the inevitable result of that.

Michael Cazaly
Michael Cazaly
1 month ago
Reply to  Martin M

Yes he did. They were actually Iranian assets.

The West should have been bright enough to realise overthrowing an elected leader would also have an inevitable (adverse) result…which it duly did. It hasn’t worked out well in Ukraine either.

Martin M
Martin M
1 month ago
Reply to  Michael Cazaly

Well, I accept that things haven’t gone so well for Iran since that, but surely the British couldn’t be expected to sit by while their oil interests were stolen by some jumped-up socialist. As to Ukraine, it is probably worth pointing out that the “elected leader” who was “overthrown” was in fact a paid Russian stooge, which must now ne apparent to everyone, given that he lives in Russia.

Michael Cazaly
Michael Cazaly
1 month ago
Reply to  Martin M

Of course compensation needed to be paid…but the assets were Iran’s not Britain’s.

As for Ukraine…yes he was actually elected. And as for paid stooge, Ukraine now has…Zelensky who was stupid enough to believe the West’s promises that Russia would collapse through sanctions.

In all fairness had he accepted the peace deal he would have been murdered…but instead thousands of others are dead and Ukraine is devastated. Tough call, I know, but…

Peter B
Peter B
1 month ago
Reply to  Martin M

Think you might want to do a bit more historical research if you think Mossadegh was a “jumped up socialist”.
MC is quite correct that the British and Americans were the root cause of the problems in Iran. Iran might have been a wealthy, stable, perhaps even democratic country if left to its own devices in the 1950s.
We made Iran worse. We made Afgahanistan worse. We possibly made Libya worse.
Perhaps Reagan had a point: “I’m from the [US] government and I’m here to help” might be as unwelcome abroad as it is at home.
This isn’t written from an anti-British or anti-US angle. We just need to be a lot smarter about where we do – and do not – try to “help”.

Martin M
Martin M
1 month ago
Reply to  Peter B

Well, Mossadegh “got what was coming to him”. If he didn’t see it coming, he couldn’t have been too bright.

Michael Cazaly
Michael Cazaly
1 month ago
Reply to  Martin M

Regrettably it was Britain and the USA who were not very bright. Yes there was an immediate result by getting rid of him but the long term “blowback” has been very damaging for the West.

Peter B
Peter B
1 month ago
Reply to  Michael Cazaly

And in the end we ended up with none of the Iranian oil. Just as we ended up with none of the Suez Canal.
But I guess we had the Iranian oil when it really mattered – during WWII.

UnHerd Reader
UnHerd Reader
1 month ago
Reply to  Peter B

Oil supply is fungible.

Hugh Bryant
Hugh Bryant
1 month ago
Reply to  Martin M

All the actors in this conflict are paid stooges of someone, including Zelensky. We need to give up the pretence that there is not a significant pro-Russian faction in Ukraine.

Liam F
Liam F
1 month ago
Reply to  Hugh Bryant

Very few pro-Russian citizens left now. Like all wars, the invasion had the effect of crystallising that.

Jim C
Jim C
1 month ago
Reply to  Liam F

Indeed, since they’re now part of Russia, which has annexed the 4 Eastern oblasts.

Il'ja Rákoš
Il'ja Rákoš
1 month ago
Reply to  Michael Cazaly

“It hasn’t worked out well in Ukraine either.”
And if my grandma had wheels she’d be a bicycle.
While Ukrainians were busy issuing Yanukovych his walking papers the West was asleep. You’re going to need to get this straight or we might never become friends.

Michael Cazaly
Michael Cazaly
1 month ago
Reply to  Il'ja Rákoš

Really? The West was asleep…not a principal actor? Oh…OK then…

R.I. Loquitur
R.I. Loquitur
1 month ago
Reply to  Michael Cazaly

That’s a nice thought but the Middle East doesnt seem to want to stay put. Nor does it want to live peacefully with Israel.

John Riordan
John Riordan
1 month ago
Reply to  R.I. Loquitur

Bit of a generalisation, that. Saudi Arabia and a good few other smaller Arab nations were on the point of normalisation through the Abraham accords, and that is precisely why Hamas decided to carry out their atrocity last year.

R.I. Loquitur
R.I. Loquitur
1 month ago
Reply to  John Riordan

You dont see any of those other nations aiding Israel do you? They’re happy to sit back and watch Iran do the dirty work.

John Riordan
John Riordan
1 month ago
Reply to  R.I. Loquitur

They most certainly are NOT happy to see Iran doing this. They are Iran’s enemies: they were on the point of becoming Israel’s allies before Oct7.

R.I. Loquitur
R.I. Loquitur
1 month ago
Reply to  John Riordan

I’ve got a bridge you might want to buy.

B Emery
B Emery
1 month ago
Reply to  R.I. Loquitur

Also there is some quite large and important natural gas reserves under the eastern med that are very important to the west strategically that Israel manages.

Brett H
Brett H
1 month ago

Why am I constantly being put through the captcha challenge over and over as a paid up subscriber?

Martin M
Martin M
1 month ago
Reply to  Brett H

It’s not just you. We all suffer that indignity.

Brett H
Brett H
1 month ago
Reply to  Martin M

Yeah, i’ve noted it. It’s pathetic.

Graham Stull
Graham Stull
1 month ago
Reply to  Brett H

It’s because UnHerd recognises your unique skills in identifying buses and bridges.

Brett H
Brett H
1 month ago
Reply to  Graham Stull

They never respond. Maybe there’s no one there at Unherd, just an AI in a sound proof room.

Graham Stull
Graham Stull
1 month ago
Reply to  Brett H

In space, there is no one to hear ChatGPT scream.

Stephanie Surface
Stephanie Surface
1 month ago
Reply to  Brett H

UnHerd used to respond to requests, but I guess they closed the complaints‘ department. I was quite annoyed about clicking on the little squares of bicycles and busses to confirm that I am not a robot and also about getting the French edition every day. It takes quite some skill to press the tiny French flag to switch to the U.K. edition. Why UnHerd do you make it so difficult to be a paid member of your magazine?

Kerry Davie
Kerry Davie
1 month ago
Reply to  Brett H

It’s because you’re UnHeard?

Rufus Firefly
Rufus Firefly
1 month ago
Reply to  Graham Stull

Busses and bridges? That would be a relief. I keep getting motorcycles and bicycles.

Graham Stull
Graham Stull
1 month ago
Reply to  Rufus Firefly

Again, they appreciate your ’rounded’ skillset.

Jonathan Andrews
Jonathan Andrews
1 month ago
Reply to  Graham Stull

Few have such gifts oh wise one

Gerard A
Gerard A
1 month ago
Reply to  Brett H

I think unherd’s website is run by an unpaid intern, or at least it gives the impression that it is.

Graham Stull
Graham Stull
1 month ago
Reply to  Gerard A

UnPaid.com

Bret Larson
Bret Larson
1 month ago
Reply to  Brett H

Are you becoming better at identifying bikes and traffic lights?

Martin M
Martin M
1 month ago
Reply to  Bret Larson

I hate it when there is a tiny sliver of a traffic light in a square, and I don’t know whether to click that square or nor. Also, is a rear view mirror part of a motorcycle?

Mike MacCormack
Mike MacCormack
1 month ago
Reply to  Brett H

I’m also a subscriber and I would like to know why some articles, by no means all, seem to have the comment thumbs up/down permanently turned off? It’s true that my own dismay that nobody at all approved my brilliant comment is eased by seeing that often nobody at all has approved any comments on that page. But it’s hard to believe nobody liked or disliked any of the comments? There’s something here that needs tweaking.

Jonathan Andrews
Jonathan Andrews
1 month ago

Just because you’re paranoid doesn’t mean they’re not out to get you

Chris Whybrow
Chris Whybrow
1 month ago

Somehow more than 40,000 dead isn’t enough for Edward here.

j watson
j watson
1 month ago

Author seems not to have looked at a map and fully appreciated the strategic choke point that is the Straits of Hormuz. Iran would immediately look to close this if attacked more directly, and that would quite possibly provoke a worldwide recession.
Furthermore the Abraham Accords would be damaged as that impacts on those Gulf states now more sympathetic to Israel.
The Author displays too much myopic desire to have a dig at Obama and Democrats and thus undermines his own credibility. The reason there has been reluctance to hit Iran more directly has always been related to this geographical issue. One has to be smarter.

Hugh Bryant
Hugh Bryant
1 month ago
Reply to  j watson

Well, this situation, like that in Ukraine, is largely a consequence of weakness and incompetence in Washington during Democratic administrations. So he’s got a point.

j watson
j watson
1 month ago
Reply to  Hugh Bryant

He may have a point about the approach to Iran adopted by Biden administration but’s it’s marginal and his primary suggestion was bomb their oil handling terminals. That sort of strategic stupidity why he’s writing articles I guess and not working in a senior Govt role faced with difficult choices.
As regards ‘marginal’ – anyone who thinks Hamas and Hezbollah just started preparing their strategies and attacks when Biden got elected v naive. Planning for years and in fact there is a case the Abraham Accords forced their hand, and Trump likes to take the credit for that.

Kent Ausburn
Kent Ausburn
1 month ago
Reply to  j watson

There is no way the pathetic Iranian “navy” could accomplish bockading the Straits of Hormuz if the US Navy chose to prevent them.

Jim C
Jim C
1 month ago
Reply to  Kent Ausburn

You don’t need a navy when you have hundreds of land-based anti-ship missiles… and artillery

j watson
j watson
1 month ago
Reply to  Kent Ausburn

Jim C says it KA, and furthermore the threat and uncertainty enough to trigger a major economic shockwave. if Lloyds withdraw insurance for your tanker are you still sailing it through the Straits?
And Xi would be delighted if more of the US fleet tied up in the Gulf.

Andrew F
Andrew F
1 month ago
Reply to  j watson

Would Xi be delighted with little oil reaching China?

j watson
j watson
1 month ago
Reply to  Andrew F

Interesting point AF – yes he may see strategic danger in a worldwide recession too. However Xi has the overland pipes to Iran and of course Putin’s Oil if he needs more of it. Currently he’s screwing Putin on the price.

UnHerd Reader
UnHerd Reader
1 month ago
Reply to  j watson

No matter how much we blame the Obama /Hillary foreign policy debacle and insane destructive thinking, there is still more to despise.

j watson
j watson
1 month ago
Reply to  UnHerd Reader

‘Despising’ an emotion that tends to cloud clear thinking in my experience UR

Adrian Smith
Adrian Smith
1 month ago

My inexpert assessment is Iran is cr@pping its pants already. It is very happy to make a lot of noise whilst pushing its proxies to do its dirty work and die for the privilege. However it is not prepared to risk another direct attack on Israel. The last one back in April was totally ineffectual but the very restrained response from Israel: a single drone landed close to the nuclear processing facility sent a very chilling message – we can hurt you far more than you can hurt us.
Trump had his foot on Iran’s throat. Biden reverted to Obama’s appeasement policy and what we are seeing now is exactly what happens when you try to appease despots – ask Nevile Chamberlain about that if you are still unsure
The effects Luttwak talks about do not need to be achieved militarily. Once Trump is back the sanctions regime he employed last time will have the effect. The question is does Iran have the nerve to directly strike Israel and risk an Israeli military response of will the mad mullah just hide away in his bunker until Trump comes back? My money is on the latter.

Stephanie Surface
Stephanie Surface
1 month ago
Reply to  Adrian Smith

Khamenei is hiding in a cave and hoping that the Israelis didn’t attach a nano chip to any of his robes. So far the Israelis stayed away from directly targeting Iranian leaders, although we don’t quite know, why the helicopter of the former president crashed. It might have been just the bad weather or a warning sign from Mossad, that nobody is safe in the regime.

Marilyn Shepherd
Marilyn Shepherd
1 month ago

Iran has not attacked anyone for over 220 years, they are not the problem, The US has attacked, invaded, bombed, changed regimes and created every terrorist group on the planet since 1946 and the Israhell place has bombed all their neighbours over and over to steal land, water and resources.

Colin Barrow
Colin Barrow
1 month ago

Ignoring last night, ignoring Iraq, ignoring their agents of course, a peace loving regime!

Norfolk Sceptic
Norfolk Sceptic
1 month ago
Reply to  Colin Barrow

The religion of peace 🙂

Charles Hedges
Charles Hedges
1 month ago

The present day Irn is a product of Khomeini who threatened the World.

Paul Smith
Paul Smith
1 month ago

Do hundreds of missiles not count as an attack? Does basing your identity on destroying another country and people not count as an attack when it involves organising and funding groups actively trying to destroy Israel? Does being responsible directly and using Hezbollah to keep Assad in power to murder and displace millions of Syrians count as an attack? Does empowering the Houthis to unleash devastating civil war in Yemen count as an attack? Does selling thousands of drones to Russia to murder Ukrainians count as ‘not a problem’?
If Iran stopped funding and directing terror no one would be any threat to them.

Andrew F
Andrew F
1 month ago
Reply to  Adrian Smith

Well, Iran fired missiles at Israel last night.

UnHerd Reader
UnHerd Reader
1 month ago

I completely support Israeli right to stomp out the vile terrorists and their puppet masters. However, there is a strategic consideration: don’t start ww3. We are a precarious point, thanks to corrupt WEF influence. The IDF has demonstrated an ability for creative problem solving since the 07 October debacle. Bombing Iranian oil is obvious…and far too perilous.

Steve White
Steve White
1 month ago

Wow, what an Unheard view! Israel innocent white hat, everyone else evil black hat! I have never heard such a view before. I am so thankful for UnHerd where we get to hear these non-propaganda mainstream views on things. Can’t wait to renew my subscription!

Clare De Mayo
Clare De Mayo
1 month ago
Reply to  Steve White

I thought I was alone at being appalled by this. Otherwise intelligent people acting as if the world is a video game. Trouble is, you just can’t up your health and return from the dead.

David Clancy
David Clancy
1 month ago

But the decision to attack, Mr Raz said, was taken “by Hamas, based on its own interests, arising from the Palestinian reality”.
“Did Hamas use Iranian aid? Definitely, yes. Did Iran have an interest in this action? Yes. Does Hamas need Iranian permission to operate? No.”
Hamas has been developing its elite units for several years, says Haim Tomer, the former Mossad official.

Jim C
Jim C
1 month ago
Reply to  David Clancy

The whole article is one lie and distortion after another.

Hamas got almost all of its money from Qatar, and a few years back the Likudniks rushed in suitcases of cash to stop Hamas being toppled, because, in the words of Bibi, “anyone who doesn’t wish to see the establishment of a Palestinian state must support Hamas”.

Hamas were a fringe Islamic charity until they were fostered by Israel as a “counterweight” to the secular Fatah (ie, the usual divide-and-conquer strategy used by expansionist psychopaths since history began).

Prior to Oct 7, half the Israeli populace were out on the streets campaigning for Bibi’s resignation and indictment. The attack was a gift to the far-right hardliners in the Israeli cabinet, not Iran, and given this fact (and the fact the Israeli security services had detailed knowledge of Hamas’ plans a year in advance) anyone with half a brain should be wondering… “cui bono”?

John Tyler
John Tyler
1 month ago

The liberal democracies would wail, whine and whinge. How could Israel be so heartless and cruel? What a bleak day for human rights and international cooperation! We’re all doomed! The poor innocent Iranians who never really meant it when they called for the total destruction of Israel, America, UK and, in fact, everyone who isn’t Shia Islam. Woe! Woe!

sheila mccarthy
sheila mccarthy
1 month ago

Maybe a relaunch is required…from Unherd to Herd.

Alex Lekas
Alex Lekas
1 month ago

Oh, good; let’s take a tenuous situation and make it worse. What a grand idea. How much American blood and treasure should we expect to waste on this folly, and how many thousands of people who are of no interest to us must die as Ukrainians keep doing?
I hate to break it to the professor – and it’s always professors with these ideas – but the world does not exist in a vacuum and the US is not the only large military that might get involved. Attacking Iran’s oil revenues is the same thing as attacking Iran itself. Do we think neither China nor Russia will notice?

Lennon Ó Náraigh
Lennon Ó Náraigh
1 month ago

A neocon has never come across a middle-eastern country he does not want to invade or just blow up. All the better if he can get Israel to do it for him.

D Walsh
D Walsh
1 month ago

You’re so close Lennon, just one more step

Benjamin Dyke
Benjamin Dyke
1 month ago

The sun is shining on the Sunni side but meanwhile on the Shiite side it’s all shiite

R.I. Loquitur
R.I. Loquitur
1 month ago

Destroying Iran’s oil supply would be pretty much the dumbest thing Israel could do. Skyrocketing oil prices would harden the West against Israel, not exactly what it needs. It would also enrich Russia further.
Instead encourage more production by the rest of the world–per DJT–and pummel the price of oil, cutting Iran’s and Russia’s legs off while helping the rest of the world’s economies and citizens.

Bret Larson
Bret Larson
1 month ago
Reply to  R.I. Loquitur

Oil consuming nations of the world unite. All you have to lose is your negative trade balance?

And it can’t go as poorly as the last initiative, “global warming extremism”.

Point taken, When you’re selling snake oil, don’t start believing your own lies.

Jonathan Andrews
Jonathan Andrews
1 month ago
Reply to  R.I. Loquitur

Maybe we should try a bit harder to develop those supplies of gas and oil lurking under our green and pleasant land.
Maybe, the daft Secretary of State for energy should stop pretending that wind and solar can do the job.
(Especially when his twin brother, according to this organ, is making a packet from this game).

P Branagan
P Branagan
1 month ago

Luttwak is a degenerate warmongering sc*bag.
Anyone who supports the genocidal, Apartheid, megalomaniacal state of Israel automatically forfeits the right to be considered fully human.

Andrew F
Andrew F
1 month ago
Reply to  P Branagan

Of course the only problem in the world is democracy like Israel and not islamofascists and dictatorships like Russia, China, North Korea and Iran.

Jim C
Jim C
1 month ago
Reply to  Andrew F

Israel is a democracy the way apartheid South Africa was a democracy.

Besides, what has the method of electing representatives got to do with anything? It’s the behaviour of a government once it comes to power that matters, not how it came to power.

John Scott
John Scott
1 month ago

Who is buying the Iranian oil? Those buyers are complicit. Who are those buyer, that are literally, supporting and financing Hama and Hezbollah?

Mike MacCormack
Mike MacCormack
1 month ago
Reply to  John Scott

India, Africa, China…. Maybe Truss was right. Time to get fracking.

UnHerd Reader
UnHerd Reader
1 month ago

Could Israel disable Iran’s Khark and Jask oil-export facilities without causing an environmental catastrophe? I hope so, and would welcome any other readers’ thoughts on this.

Olaf Zwetsloot
Olaf Zwetsloot
1 month ago

Gosh, Luttwak’s commentary is so unbiased it’s unherd of: he worked as a consultant for the US military, served in the IDF, was a roommate of über-neocon Richard Perle and wrote an article suggesting that US marines should storm the eastern beaches of Saudi Arabia. According to Wikipedia, that is.

John Riordan
John Riordan
1 month ago

There’s one major objection to such a plan that hasn’t been covered in the article: the effect on world crude oil prices should Iran’s exports suddenly leave the market.

As well as this, China is Iran’s main crude oil customer and would therefore be drawn strategically into the Israel conflict should Iran’s oil exports fail through Israel’s military action.

I’m not saying I oppose it mind you, it would be a highly effective way of hurting the Iranian regime without also directly hurting the Iranian people who, let’s not forget, have more reason to dislike the Iranian regime than the rest of us do.

Jim C
Jim C
1 month ago
Reply to  John Riordan

Hyperinflation wouldn’t directly hurt the Iranian people?

John Riordan
John Riordan
1 month ago
Reply to  Jim C

Not like bombs and bullets would, no.

I support Israel against the Iranian regime, certainly, but that doesn’t mean I want to see Israel start a general military campaign that involves Iranian civilians dying.

Adler Pfingsten
Adler Pfingsten
1 month ago

Destroying Iran’s oil production may be something to consider when ‘drill baby drill’ Trump returns to the White House but in the interim Israel needs to stabilize its immediate security.
Israel can no longer afford to be concerned about what the world thinks; a world descending into chaos. Israel would be wise to consider a strategic response to the neo-Marxist fascists in the west demanding a cease fire and it begins with simple common sense i.e. refuse to feed a population that seeks Israel’s destruction.
To wit: 1) appeal to Israel’s greatest ally, the people of the United States, publically declaring there will be no more hostage negotiations until Hamas provides and accurate list of hostages and proof of life/death, then 2) refuse to participate in providing “humanitarian” aid to an enemy population while maintaining control of the Philadelphi and Netzarim corridors to allow viable organization to do so without UNWRA, 3) make it clear Israel is doing nothing more than pushing Hezbollah north of the Litani per UNSC 1701, and 4) clearly state that when Hezbollah fires missiles Israel will respond not only in Lebanon but also strike Iranian military and economic infrastructure in equal measure. 
Doing so would change the entire equation and put the neo-Marxist Obaiden administration in a corner.
There is little time to act given the end game of the Obama puppets in the White House is sanctioning Israel as a whole and an eventual ‘no-fly’ zone.

UnHerd Reader
UnHerd Reader
1 month ago

Why is Obama so in love with Iran and the mullahs? They are a religious dictatorship that brutalizes its own people, including executing gays, minorities, women who disobey…
Is he a closet Moslem?

Victoria Cooper
Victoria Cooper
1 month ago
Reply to  UnHerd Reader

Oil.

Victoria Cooper
Victoria Cooper
1 month ago

All this fighting over oil is making me feel more and more despaired at the UK’s present net zero policy.

John T. Maloney
John T. Maloney
1 month ago

Remember the all-powerful Harris-Biden Doctrine, supported by the Pentagon, US State Dept, Legacy US Media, Legions of Dem Fems, Soy Boys, Incels, and Domestic + Iranian Assasins to cripple Iran and propel a new Dawn of Democracy to SAVE the Iranian People: “Don’t.”
Wow! Impressive!

Jürg Gassmann
Jürg Gassmann
1 month ago

Remember that the US does not need Gulf oil; it still needs to buy oil, not for the energy, but because it does not have the heavy oils needed by some refineries, but the US buys that oil from Russia (sanctions don’t apply to things the US needs). That oil does not pass through the Straits of Hormuz, or the Bab el Mandeb, or the Straits of Malacca, and the Russians are notorious for fulfilling their side of a bargain, never mind what the political situation.
So disrupting world oil markets and a global depression are a feature, not a bug.
The US plan to be Number One is not premised on a prosperous world; if keeping the US as Number One requires depressing the rest of the world even lower than the US, then that’s a good plan.

Bernard Davis
Bernard Davis
1 month ago
Reply to  Jürg Gassmann

If the USA was a woman, her name would be Tonya Harding,

George Scialabba
George Scialabba
1 month ago

Wouldn’t it help if Israel agreed to a two-state solution?

Antony Standley
Antony Standley
1 month ago

Neither party wants a “Two State Solution”.

Phil Re
Phil Re
1 month ago

Remember what happened when Israel withdrew from Gaza in 2005? Exactly.

Constantine Lerounis
Constantine Lerounis
1 month ago

Neocon propaganda at its purest. Israel has been conducting ethnic cleansing in Palestine for at least 40 years. It also appears that Ed Luttwak has a despairingly incomplete knowledge of Iranian affairs, since he asserts that the regime is unpopular. As a matter of fact the regime enjoys a certain degree of popularity, otherwise it would have collaped long ago. It has managed to galvanise a society against the West an it was facilitated by the West in doing so.

David Barnett
David Barnett
1 month ago

It must be done in such a way that the Iranian regime can’t use it as an alibi for the country’s woes nor a patriotic rallying point.

Recall that Stalin’s regime was tottering in 1941 until the German invasion allowed Stalin to pose as the defender of the motherland in a patriotic war.

rick stubbs
rick stubbs
1 month ago
Reply to  David Barnett

Look IDF won’t have boots on the ground and Iranians know they have been at war with Israel for years… they aren’t all Jihadis

David Barnett
David Barnett
1 month ago
Reply to  rick stubbs

Agreed.

James Kirk
James Kirk
1 month ago

If Iran oil was a target it would have been hit long ago when Trump was in. The powerful USA Jewish lobby will not desert Israel like the US abandoned Kabul. A lot hinges on the November elections, increasingly going badly for the Democrats with their ridiculous clown bimbo Harris leading the retreat. Watch the Mullahs and IIRG Generals the minute Trump wins. They’ll be ‘holidaying’ in Moscow, Doha and Islamabad. Mossad will be watching closely. So will whoever makes up the Tehran underground resistance.

William Amos
William Amos
1 month ago

Ah I see the recurrent phantasm of the latent ‘pro-Western opposition’ which has seduced men to such folly since the days of Prester John.
After Afghanistan, Iraq, Libya and Syria are we as electors still to take seriously the suggestion that whatever polity follows on from the Western backed overthrow of the Ayatollahs would be, in any way, sympathetic to ‘Western’ interests and objectives? And that it would be able to sustain that sympathy for any length of time while answering to an enfrachised electorate in a legislative Islamic democracy?
Would it not simply be another masterpiece of conusion to go with all the other debacles and disasters which have turned the near east into a charnel house already.

David Clancy
David Clancy
1 month ago

I can’t understand why it doesn’t bother the rest of the world that a violent racist like Netanyahu can order the use of nuclear weapons. If you were to run a book on which country would be most likely to use them first, Israel would be way out in front, running easy.

Martin M
Martin M
1 month ago
Reply to  David Clancy

Russia for me. Putin is a complete lunatic.

Kiddo Cook
Kiddo Cook
1 month ago

Agree. Destroy their source of power. For goodness sake stop the prevaricating and do it quickly. But, as no one saw the the exploding pager attack, can’t help thinking something equally creative may happen.