September 25, 2024 - 7:00pm

In a sane universe, a declaration that police officers will identify rapists by their biological sex wouldn’t count as news. The ability to recognise a suspect’s sex could even be seen as a minimum service requirement — but we are talking about Police Scotland here. Instead of celebrating a new U-turn by the force, which will now take the extraordinary step of recording men accused of rape as male, we should see it as a long-overdue return to normal practice.

It is a grudging admission from the force that its previous policy, which went far beyond the demands of the law by allowing sex offenders to self-ID as women, has made it a laughing stock. The policy has been in place for years but only came to public knowledge earlier this month, after persistent questioning by the Murray Blackburn Mackenzie policy collective. In a written explanation to a committee of the Scottish Parliament, Police Scotland blethered about observing “values of respect, integrity, fairness and human rights while promoting a strong sense of belonging”.

Members of the public, who pay for policing through their taxes, might wonder when “promoting a sense of belonging” replaced “catching and convicting criminals” as a priority. It’s especially galling in relation to serious sex offences, where very few rapes reported to the police result in a prosecution. When they do, only 24% of defendants are found guilty in Scotland, compared to 84% for other crimes. Maybe that shouldn’t surprise us when police, prosecutors and judges fall over themselves to be kind to suspects, addressing men as “Ms” and expecting victims to use female pronouns for rapists.

Women who pluck up the courage to go to the police north of the border should never have needed this assurance from Police Scotland that any “man who commits rape or serious sexual assaults will be recorded as male”. Trust in the police is already low, and it’s hard to see how victims could ever have had confidence in officers who pretend to believe that a man in a wig and leggings is female. The country will be forever haunted by the case of “Isla Bryson”, a male double rapist actually called Adam Graham who appeared in court thus attired in January last year and brought the entire gender racket crashing down. He spent a single night in a women’s prison before being whisked off to the male estate.

When did the police become a gender validation service? Why did they risk skewing crime statistics by recording male offenders as female? It’s a question that applies beyond Scotland, as evidenced by a press release from Sussex police about a murder in Brighton in May. They announced that a 70-year-old woman, Joanna Rowland-Stuart, had been arrested in connection with the murder of “her” husband, without acknowledging that the suspect is a trans-identified male. Even more extraordinarily, Rowland-Stuart appeared at a court hearing in July via video link from a women’s prison, Downview in Surrey, having been transferred there from Lewes Prison in the male estate.

This mess, which has had disastrous consequences for women’s safety and police authority, requires more than a climbdown by a single police force. One by one, the UK’s institutions have fallen under the spell of a misogynist ideology, and we’ve just begun the process of rooting it out.


Joan Smith is a novelist and columnist. She was previously Chair of the Mayor of London’s Violence Against Women and Girls Board. Her book Unfortunately, She Was A Nymphomaniac: A New History of Rome’s Imperial Women was published in November 2024.

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