March 24, 2025 - 1:00pm

The British Museum is on the front lines of the culture war. For the progressive Left, the institution’s very name is an affront, let alone the presence of eight million historical artefacts from every part of the planet.

So when the Government last week announced the appointment of five new trustees for the museum, cultural combatants on both sides held their breath. Would this be a parachute drop of decolonisers committed to the repatriation not just of the Parthenon Marbles, but other exhibits too?

Not quite. A couple of the appointees — Martha Kearney and Claudia Winkleman — are uncontentious. It makes sense for the museum to recruit public figures who know the media inside-out. But then it gets rather interesting. First, there’s the Conservative peer Daniel Finkelstein. As the author of Hitler, Stalin, Mum and Dad — the story of his parents’ respective ordeals under the Nazi and Soviet regimes — it’s unlikely that he has much time for grim-faced ideologues.

Then there’s the historian Tom Holland, co-host of The Rest is History — a self-styled “patriotic podcast”. As the author of Dominion, in which he argues that the modern world owes its existence to Christianity, he’s no stranger to challenging the cherished narratives of the Left (and the Right). Finally, there’s the cultural historian Tiffany Jenkins, author of Keeping Their Marbles: How Treasures of the Past Ended Up in Museums and Why They Should Stay There. No prizes for guessing where she stands on the British Museum’s most controversial exhibit.

None of these figures are frothing-at-the-mouth reactionaries. Rather, they understand that the exhibition of the world’s largest collection of cultural treasures in the world’s greatest city is both a source of national pride and a resource for all humanity. So, at a time when stories about decolonising Shakespeare’s birthplace and queering public gardens continue to make headlines, is there reason to hope that our heritage sector hasn’t been overrun by wokery?

In the case of the five trustees, some will detect the influence of George Osborne, chair of the British Museum. Of course, that’s a position he owes to the previous Conservative government. Indeed, this selection of appointees is the last gasp of 14 years of Tory rule, likely having been in train before Labour came to power. And yet this raises an intriguing question: are we to expect radical change in the political make-up of such boards in the future? Keir Starmer and Culture Secretary Lisa Nandy could pack the boards of museums and galleries with cultural progressives. However, they may have better things to do, or the patriotically-tinged Blue Labour approach favoured by Starmer’s Chief of Staff Morgan McSweeney might win the day.

The most optimistic interpretation is that we’re now beyond “peak woke” in the culture space. Certainly, the statue-toppling frenzy at the start of the decade has abated. Winston Churchill’s likeness still stands tall in Parliament Square; and despite moves to review the legacy of Charles Darwin and his colonialist expeditions, his statue still has pride of place at the Natural History Museum. Even the Cecil Rhodes memorial at Oxford University’s Oriel College remains standing after the infamous campaign to bring it down.

Meanwhile, the University of Cambridge has reaffirmed its groundbreaking commitment to free speech and academic freedom, contrary to backsliding on the issue from Education Secretary Bridget Phillipson.

Britain isn’t America, and there’s no equivalent to the anti-woke vibe shift turbo-charged by the return of Donald Trump. But the British Museum’s new board of trustees is a promising sign that Britain’s museums and galleries are no longer under the yoke of cultural custodians who militantly hate the country’s history.


Peter Franklin is Associate Editor of UnHerd. He was previously a policy advisor and speechwriter on environmental and social issues.

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