A shattered Democratic incumbent. A rambunctious Republican outsider. An election marred by economic turmoil and the usual destabilising violence in the Middle East. A campaign of contrasts, of relentlessly negative liberals, dismissing their rival as extremist, and conservatives pushing forward with buoyant optimism. And then, the results: a dramatic realignment, of traditional constituencies abandoning the Democrats and moving firmly towards the GOP, and a nation revived by a resurgent, reforming Right.
I’m talking, of course, about the 1980 election. Though I could mean 2024. For in their Republican triumph and desolate Democratic failure, the contests are remarkably similar. That’s clear wherever you look, from the focus on hostages, variously in Iran or Gaza, to how Trump and Reagan tapped into the concerns of young people and the middle class while Harris, like Carter, relied on exhausted (and exhausting) invective while offering nothing more substantive themselves.
Not, of course, that smart historical dovetail is merely a matter for historians. On the contrary, it offers hints about how the defeated Left-wing of American politics may yet revive. For just as the Democrats absorbed the lessons of 1980, readjusting their message, returning to the White House, and ultimately dominating the political scene until Trump’s first victory in 2016 — so too must their modern successors relearn the practical policies that made their forebears so potent.
That earlier Democratic revival, culminating in the liberal dominance of the Nineties, wasn’t really about any single policy. Rather, to quote former party activist Ted Van Dyke, it was about “being more in tune with the voters’ thinking”. Unlike the miserable Harris campaign, or indeed those waged by Carter, Michael Dukakis and Walter Mondale, what became the New Democrats focused not on vague appeals to “values” or “joy”, but on winning. With brilliant communicators like Bill Clinton, as well as the early Al Gore or Gary Hart providing youthful energy, they spoke both common sense and empathy, managing to reach New York liberals and hard-nosed Southern bubbas.
What a contrast with today’s Democratic Party, led by a senile old man, and stalked by progressive mediocrities such as Kamala Harris and Tim Walz. Living in their own universe, they have little idea of what Main Street thinks, drawing instead on the progressive culture increasingly dominant in classrooms, offices, the media, and indeed the government bureaucracy itself. Their outreach to the masses consisted largely of tapping hyper-partisan celebrities. It’s a message that fell on fallow ground everywhere from suburbs and exurbs to smaller cities — basically anywhere in America that looks set to grow over the coming decades.
Far more even than Obama, in short, people like Clinton understood Americans in ways reminiscent of Truman and Reagan. That, in turn, was reflected in the post-Eighties policy agenda. Turning away from Carter’s missives about national malaise or arguments for green austerity, they instead embraced economic growth, personal responsibility and colourblind racial policies. Rather than back the policies of green lobbies or civil rights activists, they embraced a kind of Fabian liberalism. As a fellow of the Progressive Policy Institute, I witnessed this approach first-hand, as we attacked Democratic Party bromides on issues such as racial quotas, criminal sentencing, trade and education, often to the consternation of traditional party constituencies.
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SubscribeIf you were a smart white man like Bill Clinton, why would you join the 2024 version of the Democrats, you know they don’t want or like you, why waste your time
It’s not the 90s anymore
You’re right. Clinton would now join MAGA.
JD Vance
The paradox of Clinton, of course, is that he laid the groundwork for the horrors we’re witnessing now when he transferred the allegiance of the Democratic Party from the inner cities and labour unions to Wall Street and the wealthy suburbs and it became the plaything of Soros and the corrupt NY billionaire class. Just take a look at the donor list from 2020 and you’ll understand everything that followed.
Obama continued this transformation when he sacrificed his own inner city constituency by agreeing not to prosecute those responsible for the sub-prime fraud, despite having promised repeatedly to do just that.
So true, but irony is quite common at UnHerd.
The best hope for the Democrats appears to be Shapiro. And he’s a long way from presidential material. Especially when you consider the much more experienced Desantis fell flat in the primaries this year. What Clinton had was a mix of intelligence, acumen and charisma. In spite of his endless character flaws this was enough, combined with the ability to connect to regular voters to win. But the dems have to get rid of the nut jobs first. Right now the lunatics have established a dictatorship at the asylum.
Shapiro is a worthy opponent but given the discord over Israel it may present a challenge for him. Beshear in Kentucky seems most likely now…
Kotkin makes some good points, but he’s still stuck in the old left/right political paradigm and I’m not sure that’s even relevant anymore. Trump isn’t a traditional conservative or Republican, he’s a nationalist, albeit a mild one, nor can the Democrats realistically be called a leftist party in the traditional sense of the word either. They are globalists committed to global causes, like racial conflict, climate change, inequality, etc.
The Democrats will have to do some soul searching here. They can either embrace the new paradigm and be the party of idealistic global utopians or they can turn populist and move towards the Sanders model of direct wealth redistribution and attempting to use taxation to compensate for the problems created by global economic patterns, thereby attempting to reestablish the old right/left paradigm with a less ambitious plan of globalism that de-emphasizes racial and universalist rhetoric in favor of a more grounded and less aspirational common sense approach.
I will say that regardless of what they choose, they need to back away from woke nonsense and identity politics. Those are just millstones they need to discard at the first opportunity. I will also say that as a Kentuckian, I can assure you that Andy Beshear isn’t going to move the needle much, regardless of which way the party goes. He only really has his position as governor because his father, Steve Beshear, was a wildly popular and effective governor, and basically a Democrat in name only, laser focused on state level issues and rarely venturing into the national political conversation or paying any attention to the national party. Without the name, Andy would probably be a minor democratic operative or a lawyer in Louisville. Andy is, regrettably, more aligned with the national party and obedient to the whims of the Democratic machine than his father was. He was on the short list for the VP nomination, both because he’s obedient to the national party machine and because he serves no real purpose in his current position given the legislature overrides almost everything he does. The Republicans have a supermajority in the state legislature and can easily overturn his vetoes, and they have regularly done so. I believe he has the record for most vetoes overridden in the state’s history, and Kentucky didn’t have term limits for most of that time. Everybody in the state who followed politics at all knew this by the time he came up for re-election so there wasn’t much riding on the governor’s race either way. People just voted for who they liked better mostly. Whatever the question happens to be, Beshear isn’t the answer.
Unlike Biden, Clinton understood that expanding government for the sake of it is pointless. Rather, he favoured tax policies that would spark growth, and poured billions into law enforcement to address the popular concerns over crime.
Clinton was forced into this posture by the Republicans who controlled the House and the Senate, and went directly to the public with their agenda. Remember Newt Gingrich and the Contract With America?
If the dems had controlled both chambers Clinton would have been just another tax and spend liberal.
It is apparent that the America electorate likes divided government. It is the only way government overreach is held at bay, which is really what we want. Get out of our way and let us live our lives.
Before they can “find” anything or anyone, Dems have to stop lying to themselves about what happened. The question is whether the party is capable of learning or not. At the moment, the evidence says not: https://alexlekas.substack.com/p/horses-and-water
The positions deemed important by the party core, and virtually no one else, are entrenched in an almost religious zeal. This is not a party so much as a religion, one that views any deviation from the dogma as heresy, one that excommunicates its members for daring to challenge even a single tenet of the orthodoxy, and one that offers no forgiveness or path to redemption.
Dems have corrupted their primary process in three consecutive election cycles, effectively disenfranchising their own voters and turning the nomination process into a Soviet-style Politburo process where the DNC and select insiders choose who will run. Also by 2028, Dems will have to do better than hating Trump, even though they will use the same insults on the next GOP nominee just as they did with the ones preceding Orange McBadman.
They also Make Things Worse for ordinary middle-class people.
Do they? In the post war years until the Reagan/Thatcher reforms I’d argue the standard of living improved much more for the working and middle classes than they have done in the decades since
Yes, the standard of living improved under Reagan but he did not push for universal health care, redistribution schemes, or higher taxes.
You’d be wrong. But I suspect that is not what you mean
‘Democrats need a new Clinton.’ ??
Like a hole in the head…
As a fan of Friedman and Von Hayek, I welcome the return of wonky debates on tax policy vs the Identarian nonsense. But I would caution. When Kotkin talks about the popularity of income redistribution, universal healthcare and higher taxes on the corporate elite, he should consider whether those debates lead right back to Manichean Identarianism…at least in America.
I can’t speak for the UK with its long tradition of non-revolutionary, Fabian Socialism. But as Brits know, Americans for better or worse, have a greater desire for autonomy from government. A universal health system by nature has to be heavy handed intervening in personal decisions to reduce the cost for members in the universal insurance pool.
So what happens when some “working class” people decide they’d prefer their private insurance and don’t necessarily think the income tax is the fairest kind of tax? I have a hard time believing that a high tax, universal health care system won’t lead right back to the group disparity debate. It has to because a debate about pooling everyone together inevitably leads to who benefits most. With all the data analytics out there, are we really to expect Identarianism not to play a role?
People like Musk, Rogan, Tulsi and Kennedy are liberals. They should be in the Democratic Party. They could redeem the Party. A better option would be for Democrats to open up to their old buddies and then we wouldn’t have nearly all the top, reasonable minds on one side of the debate. That kind of competition would create a more flourishing nation.
I think that government overreach was produced precisely by the people who argued that “government is the problem”. On the one hand they preached “freedom”, market discipline, tax cuts and the removal of regulation against financial cowboys, while on the other hand a ‘socialism for the rich’ nanny state was part of the neoliberal design from the start. Fundamentally we do see a state engaged in trillions of wealth transfer, only it is from the bottom to the top. Hayek always criticized Friedman for suggesting centralized pseudo-Keynesian monetary intervention and even allegedly called him a “socialist”.
How much do you want the government tinkering in the economy? Should they be setting production targets for electrical vehicles for instance?
Josh Shapiro is not a Pennsylvania SENATOR. He is that State’s GOVERNOR. I pay more attention than you (or your editor),Joel Kotkin, and I am not paid for my words.
The Democrats need a new corrupt, womanising, rapist liar?
So the Democrats need to swing towards more populism? They will have to relax their elitist ways – and I’m not sure that’s an easy task with so many activists (on both ends of the political spectrum) trying to establish themselves by encouraging polarisation.
“John Fetterman and Josh Shapiro, both Pennsylvania senators” Uh, one of them is.
The author makes a lot of reasonable points but I don’t think the Democrats need another Clinton. The world is a vastly different place, in an important way because the system Reagan and Clinton introduced and upheld, ultimately failed.
Many presidents were simply dealing with international phenomena. People also seem to have forgotten that their policies in many cases never matched their rhetoric.
Carter was already dealing with an abolished Bretton Woods system because US industry was no longer able to compete with Europe and Japan. Smaller government and less public spending was never achieved under Reagan. Also none of the liberal ‘growth oriented’ free market president was actually able to match the growth of the postwar economy. Clinton rode the wave of global Post-Cold War optimism and boom of the 90s. However, his drive to deregulate finance and offshore industry arguably produced the private debt bubbles which caused the eruption of the .com bubble and ultimately the GFC 2008. Every president after that has been dealing with a stagnant zombie-economy and the “everything bubble”, made worse by the pandemic, and we are still in the middle of this.
So in some ways – as far as the economy goes – they may actually need an anti-Clinton.
Sorry. I’m just OD’ed at this point on politics. It’s enough already.
The simple truth is that the scepter passes back and forth like the ball in a tennis match. That’s all.
And yet, it’s funny how out of fashion Clinton has become. I assume the same will happen for Obama over the next 10 years. We’ve become very fickle in this country. I guess if the Democrats can find someone who can “feel our pain” a la Clinton, they can be popular for a decade or so.
A comic strip from some decades ago captured today’s politics in America when one of the characters declared, “We have met the enemy, and he is us.”
Although Democrats and Republicans have been the two main parties for decades, for most of that time the difference between the members of their parties who were actually elected tended to be quite small. Liberal Republicans from the northern states over found themselves on the left side of Conservative Democrats who ruled the Post-Civil War south (Recall that it was a Republican President and Congress who crushed the Confederacy, so no post-Civil War politician would dare to be a Southern Republican).
This mish mash led to a spectrum of politicians who were grossly overrepresented in the center of the political fray. That’s why staunch Republican President Ronald Regan could chat easily over a beer with fellow Irishman Speaker of the House: lifelong Democrat Tip O’Neill. They had more in common than their political affiliations would suggest.
What happened?
As media in all its forms became larger the competition increased. As the internet and cable television offered more ways for Americans to spend their leisure time, anyone hoping to capture the eyes and attention of the general public had to work harder. And working harder meant more “Breaking News” stories, more “Shocking Investigative Reports”, and–ultimately–more “news” that was merely unresearched and undocumented alarmist hyperbole masquerading as essential information or captivating scandals.
The utterly cynical manipulation of the viewing public entered into a new phase where, if it bleeds it leads, regardless of the facts.
And now we find ourselves with a Fourth Estate composed of news providers whose integrity is lower even than that of the elected officials they claim to report about.
All of this will continue until it no longer pays. Already we are seeing a decline in viewership of the major broadcast news outlets, and the concomitant decline in influence upon the outcomes of general elections. Their transition from trusted news sources to hyper-partisan flacks for the Democratic party is all the more ironic considering their utter failure to assist in the election of the Democrats’ latest favored presidential candidate, and the attendant retinue of congressional Democratic minions.
Regardless of what happens during the Trump administration, expect a continued increase in the irrelevance of the Main Stream Media.
What comes next?
Who knows?
But, it’s safe to say it will not be a realist centrist presidential candidate of either party because the extremists driving the Left and Right these days remain the loudest voices. Only they can generate the fear, anxiety, and anguish news reports vital to retaining the viewership print and video news media must have to stay in business.
Hopefully without throwing missiles at Sudan – for no other reason than to save his (4)skin. I attended a press conference with Sudan’s Foreign Min, who correctly informed everyone that the attack was baseless.
After 2 years of chaos and mismanagement by Trump and the clowns that he seems think are qualified for cabinet level positions we will see the pendulum swing back hard. In 4 years there will be a democrat back in the white house – Shapiro, Newsom or someone yet to emerge.
In a decade the republican party may start to recover form the Trump virus and return to some semblance of a political party rather than a cult. We’ll see. Maybe you have lost your minds permanently?
Glad to see you’re back after Harris Landslide Victory, CS!
You’ve been on fire with the predictions. Any weather or stock predictions for the upcoming year??
Back? I never went away, slick!
I predict utter chaos in the US for the next two years. Check in with anytime and we’ll see how its going!
What the Democrats really need right now is a serial rapist and criminal sociopath who knows how to read the polls and work with the opposition party. It’s their best chance of bringing about an era of smart pragmatism like Bill Clinton managed and few other criminal sociopaths in national politics have ever been able to match.
Trump is the only president to have been legally adjudicated guilty of rape.
Clinton, despite the insane conspiracy theories that you people live on, has never even been charged with anything.
Do try to keep up!
Trump clearly doesn’t have the talent of a brilliant criminal sociopath. I wonder if you could find it in your heart to smear Juanita Broaddrick? It won’t hurt your stock.
You finally found a rape victim (alleged) that you do believe! Isn’t it just a crazy coincidence that she is making allegations (unproven) against someone you hate and fear!
The evidence against Clinton is a lot stronger than any against Trump. You can’t have it both ways.
Or perhaps you can …
Then no doubt Clinton will have faced criminal charges? Or a civil complaint?
Oh. None of that happened? Weird!
Trump was proven in a court of law to have sexually assaulted his victim. I don’t need it both ways, sport, its right there in black and white.
What part of that don’t you understand? The Trump cult is strong in you, laddie!