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Geert Wilders sees his chance The Dutch far-Right is on manoeuvres

What do people see in him? (Carl Court/Getty Images)

What do people see in him? (Carl Court/Getty Images)


October 26, 2023   5 mins

“We will ensure that money is for normal people, normal families, hard-working Nederlanders,” calls out the two-metre tall, platinum blonde man. Free beer is flowing in De Blauw Trap bar in Venlo, the hometown of the old face of the Dutch far-Right, Geert Wilders. He’s back, to launch a new campaign, in front of several hundred people and almost a dozen police. “We choose for the Dutch first. I want to hear one thing from you: the Dutch first! Nederlanders eerst!”

Like everything in the life of this man — who, as a result of his criticism of Islam, has received death threats and had 24/7 security for 19 years — the words are carefully chosen. Other populist parties on the Dutch Right have risen and fallen but Wilders, remarkably, is still here, the longest-serving MP, with 25 years in parliament. He is the establishment “outsider”, dependably critical of the government, and the Netherlands’s best-known party leader. And right now, he is polling as the biggest voice on the far-Right, ahead of next month’s general election, with his anti-immigration, anti-Islam stance combined with left-wing social policies on topics such as benefits, pensions and healthcare.

Most parties have for years said that they will not work with Wilders. Objections have been made to his attitude towards the rule of law and his refusal to apologise for a 2014 speech calling for “fewer” Moroccan people — which was judged to be criminal. But now, for the first time in a long time, his Party for Freedom (PVV) has a chance at governing. The party currently leading some polls, the People’s Party for Freedom and Democracy (VVD), has a new head, Dilan Yeşilgöz-Zegerius, and she has said she will “not shut out any party” from coalition negotiations.

So, does this party of one — for Wilders is the only member — really want to be part of the Dutch government it has been attacking for years? “Yes, we do, actually — and I think our chances are improving by the day,” he tells me, leaning in and speaking softly. “Because people or parties who were excluding us are not, now — at least not all of them — and we are doing better every week in the polls.” Why is this?

“We have a very stable party, a good programme, good candidates and people are really fed up with policy about asylum seekers, immigration and terrorist threats. So, I believe if there would be any chance for us — which, of course, is not true, but still — if there would be any chance to govern, it would be now.”

Indeed, despite the recent rise of a Dutch farmers’ party, and one hat splintered from the Christian Democrats under the popular backbencher Pieter Omtzigt, Wilders has endured in Dutch politics. “Wilders has, over the years since 2006 when he started the Party for Freedom, built up a very strong brand,” says Sjoerd van Heck, a pollster at Ipsos. “He has adhered to the basic principles of how you position something in the market, communicating a consistent message and always staying true to it.” He is, for instance, consistently anti-immigration.

As an immigrant to the Netherlands, I found it somewhat uncomfortable to interview the people who came to the PVV launch. It was surprising to find that many think Wilders sometimes goes too far. “I don’t see him as prime minister, but he has a lot of good points,” says Robert, 65, from Roermond. Past proposals, such as for a headscarf tax, are not popular, even among his supporters.

Jeanet Brakel, 48, from Noord Brabant, tells me: “He says things you’re not supposed to say, and some people find him too hard-line, but he does it for us and he does it in a funny way.” I wonder if she would feel more kind-hearted towards immigrants if she felt less hard up herself? “It’s difficult,” she replies. “Everything is expensive. Holland was a rich country but now so many people are lining up [for benefits] and the foreigners come here and get everything.”

To his supporters, Wilders is a strong voice against the cosmopolitan, liberal ideology that, most feel, leaves them behind. He has what van Heck, the Ipsos pollster, describes as “an economic agenda that’s a bit Left-wing”. And some of those I met at De Blauw Trap swing between fringe parties on the far-Right and those on the far-Left. Hai van Dijk, from Venlo, says he has swung between Wilders and the Socialist Party (SP). “It’s all a protest vote, an anti-vote,” he says. “People don’t feel heard.”

He is not alone, according to Matthijs Rooduijn, associate professor of political science at Amsterdam University. “Discontent was always mobilised by parties on the fringes of the political spectrum: radical Right parties or radical Left parties like the SP,” he says. “But right now, we have two parties that are really mobilising this discontent — and really expressing worries about our politics in the Netherlands — that are not clearly from the fringes of the political spectrum.” That is, the new farmers’ party, and Omtzigt’s.

Responding to this new challenge, from these two new parties, Wilders has claimed in the Dutch press that he is “milder” than he used to be, willing to cooperate on reducing asylum rather than “banning” it, and scrapping his “Ministry for Remigration and De-Islamisation”. But Rooduijn says the content of his manifesto is much the same: “When you look at his programme and ideas, it’s not really more moderate than it was in the past. What has changed is maybe the tone of Wilders” — in a bid, apparently, to appeal to more mainstream parties as a coalition partner.

The other thing that has changed, according to Rooduijn, is “the fact that Yeşilgöz has opened the door a little bit”. But, he adds, “I still don’t think it is very likely he will be part of a government coalition”. Other parties, not least Omtzigt’s recent addition, still exclude Wilders. Omtzigt is currently leading some polls, and his manifesto launch this week addresses the core issues of this election: promoting a decent standard of living, controlling immigration, but above all restoring trust in government. Recent scandals have severely damaged faith in politicians — including one relating to earthquake damage in Groningen and another relating to tax that felled a previous government and is still unresolved.

It will be very difficult for any government to restore that trust, though. The Netherlands is one of the world’s most proportional systems, with 21 groups in parliament and 26 standing. A whole spectrum of views gets parliamentary representation, but the irony is that voters have very little influence over who actually governs: the coalition process is a “black box” of political negotiation that takes place in The Hague, not the ballot box.

Whether or not Wilders succeeds in being part of government — or supporting a minority coalition — the influence of far-Right parties like his is undeniable. “To some extent, these voters have succeeded,” says Rooduijn. In response to them, centre-right parties have shifted their policies. “They have become more restrictive on immigration, more focused on identity issues,” he says, in a bid to win back voters.

Meanwhile, Wilders sells his story of being an outsider while taking a vigorous, sometimes poisonous, sometimes funny part in the democratic system. He is an excellent debater, sharing his quick wit in the chamber through social media clips and regular newsletters. In a recent budget debate, he enticed his Forum for Democracy rival Thierry Baudet to explain why he doubts the moon landings happened, before saying, like a practised stand-up: “I think you are already quite far on your way to the moon.”

Was he inspired by Trump, with his banter and his America first mantra? “Well, it was not what I thought about: I am not Trump,” he tells me. “But it is happening in many Western countries and also in the Netherlands, that our own people have been forgotten: normal, average people, families, who are having trouble making ends meet.” Although at the campaign launch, Wilders referenced the conflict in the Middle East and terrorist acts in Europe — and has consistently been pro-Israel — his voters seem focused primarily on the Netherlands. “We are there for them.”

After an hour of pressing the flesh, he is ushered into a car which 11 police officers accompany out of the square. Back in De Blauw Trap, the crowd trickles home. And I notice a sign above the bar. “Nights you can’t remember,” it reads, “with friends you’ll never forget.”


Senay Boztas is a journalist living in Amsterdam.


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Rob N
Rob N
1 year ago

Again the disparaging use of ‘far right’ for a politician who wants to put his country’s people first and has some left wing policies. Why?

Derek Smith
Derek Smith
1 year ago
Reply to  Rob N

‘Far Right’ seems to mean ‘could be anywhere on the political spectrum, but skeptical of current immigration policies’ in just about every case.

Mrs R
Mrs R
1 year ago
Reply to  Derek Smith

Far right is any white person daring to care about the systematic undermining of their own culture and demonisation of their history. Doesn’t apply to any other race.

Jacob Mason
Jacob Mason
1 year ago
Reply to  Rob N

I couldn’t agree more. This was my first thought upon seeing the headline and then reading the author’s own assessment of Wilder’s political stances.

Shrunken Genepool
Shrunken Genepool
1 year ago

‘far right’ …’far right’ ….’far right’. bla bla

El Uro
El Uro
1 year ago

+Trump… +Trump… +Trump…

Simon Neale
Simon Neale
1 year ago

Hopefully the tide is turning, but we need to be vigilant that Europeans are not sold policies that look tough but result in little real change. At least he keeps our dreams alive.

Tyler Durden
Tyler Durden
1 year ago

If this Middle East war becomes protracted and we see new waves of terrorism to accompany radical Islamism in Europe. Then I have a feeling that not only will the nationalist Right see its own second and third wind but enthusiasm will grow for some postmodern Crusades- Europeans signing up to defend the Holy Land as they’ve done in the Ukraine more recently in that ethos of volunteering to fight in the Spanish Civil Wae. Strange to see the Right on the other side, but with the Left siding with Islamof-scism?

Nell Clover
Nell Clover
1 year ago
Reply to  Tyler Durden

If we’re looking for parallels, the crusades are not necessarily very hopeful. The crusades were youthful and galvanised by an Abrahamic religion relatively fresh to many parts of Europe. Youth and a galvanising new religion are not things associated with the old secular Europe.

Last edited 1 year ago by Nell Clover
Julian Farrows
Julian Farrows
1 year ago
Reply to  Nell Clover
Pedro the Exile
Pedro the Exile
1 year ago
Reply to  Tyler Durden

In which case the left are going to get a nasty shock when virtually all their cherished beliefs are roundly condemned by the Islamo fascists they have aligned with and they have that slow, horrible realisation that they are truly & royally screwed and the only folk who can help them are the people they despise.Ouch!

Dougie Undersub
Dougie Undersub
1 year ago

All that is necessary for a politician to be labelled far-right is to mention immigration in a less than complimentary way. Such far-right parties frequently have a rather left-wing economic policy: UKIP and the Brexit Party certainly did in UK elections.

Paul T
Paul T
1 year ago

Leonardo di Caprio hasn’t aged well; when did he get that terrible bouffant hair-don’t?

Ian S
Ian S
1 year ago

Dear Ms Boztas – if you wrote that sub-heading, then fu<k off, you lazy, lazy writer

michael harris
michael harris
1 year ago

Am I right in thinking that Wilders is of part Indonesian ancestry (Christian and pro- Dutch)? And that that group – the ‘Blues’ – who had to flee Indonesia after Sukarno forced the Dutch out have been cold-shouldered and marginalised in the Netherlands ever since?

Right-Wing Hippie
Right-Wing Hippie
1 year ago

Based on that photo, I don’t know whether he’s trying to be Mozart or Liberace.

Francisco Menezes
Francisco Menezes
1 year ago

If Wilders is far right, I am interested to hear about the label for DENK, the Dutch branch of Erdogan’s AK party. Their manifesto calls for chemical castration of pedosexuals, banning of pride flags on schools and public buidlings, banning of drag queen story hour and the banning of ‘sexual formation’ lessons as from the age of 4. They are his sworn enemies. So they must be far left? Miss Boztas, did you just wake up out of a 200 year beauty nap? Your language is so ancien regime.

Last edited 1 year ago by Francisco Menezes
Paddy Taylor
Paddy Taylor
1 year ago

Last edited 1 year ago by Paddy Taylor