February 20, 2025 - 10:00am

New York City Mayor Eric Adams faces a June primary election in his quest for a second term, but if a significant portion of the local Democrat Party have their way he will leave office before a single vote is cast. Pressure is rising — largely from other elected officials — for Adams to resign or, failing that, for Governor Kathy Hochul to exercise her power to remove him from City Hall.

It would be an extraordinary measure for a governor to remove the mayor of America’s largest city, especially when his alleged wrongdoing remains unclear. The Supreme Court has set the bar for proving public corruption very high, and Adams’s alleged acceptance of business class upgrades from Turkish Airlines in exchange for asking the Fire Department to take a look at expediting the processing of certain certificates of occupancy for the Turkish consulate seems like a weak case. Both former governor Andrew Cuomo and former mayor Bill de Blasio were in the middle of much more serious corruption charges, and neither man was ever indicted.

The timing of the Joe Biden Department of Justice’s indictment was also a little suspicious: Adams, a Democrat, had bucked party discipline by criticising Biden’s migration policies while the then-president was running for re-election.

Earlier this month, Trump’s DOJ called on the acting prosecutor in New York’s Southern District to suspend its case against Adams, in what has been interpreted as a quid pro quo. Then, fast-forward to today, eight prosecutors in New York’s Southern District resigned rather than be seen as Trump’s hatchet-men, and so the DOJ has asked the judge in the case to dismiss the charges. Judge Dale E. Ho heard arguments yesterday from prosecutors and Adams’s lawyers as to why he ought to end the case; no one was present to argue the other side. Judge Ho asked Mayor Adams directly if he had been promised anything or otherwise threatened in some way by the DOJ; he said he hadn’t. But it really shouldn’t matter — the President and the Department of Justice have total discretion as to which cases they pursue or not.

It is unlikely that Governor Hochul will remove the Mayor from office, whatever Judge Ho decides to do. She is facing her own re-election in 2026 and cannot afford to alienate black downstate voters who comprise Eric Adams’s base. It is also unlikely that Adams will resign. American urban history is replete with big-city mayors who have suffered enormous scandals and yet withstood calls to step down. Sharpe James of Newark, Kwame Kilpatrick of Detroit, Marion Barry of Washington, and Buddy Cianci of Providence, among others, were all indicted on much more serious charges than Adams faces, and they stuck it out. Barry and Cianci even went to jail, and then won re-election.

Aside from former governor Andrew Cuomo, who is yet to announce, Adams remains the front-runner in the Democratic primary. His opponents are mostly to the Mayor’s Left in a political climate where even New York City’s voters have shifted Right. When even black and Latino New Yorkers approve of Trump’s deportation plans, it’s hard to generate much popular enthusiasm for resisting ICE. If Adams does leave the race, it’s Cuomo’s to lose.

It’s a measure of how wretched New York City politics is that two such compromised, transactional, and ethically challenged political veterans as Adams and Cuomo are the most popular candidates for office. But the alternatives, with their calls for public control of the housing market and significantly less policing, are even less palatable.


Seth Barron is managing editor of The American Mind and author of The Last Days of New York.

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