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It’s easy to mock Andy Burnham His new book weaponises old grudges

King of the North (Dan Kitwood/Getty Images)


February 22, 2024   7 mins

If Manchester’s ultra-mayor Andy Burnham really is King of the North — as Labour’s bobble-hatted folklorists believe — then Steve Rotheram, metro mayor of Liverpool, is his regent and champion. These two old Scouser pals have a lot in common: they’re mad for them Manchester bands and they love their footie. In fact, they adore their version of the North-West so much they’ve jointly written Head North, an odd chapparal of memoir and manifesto, in which tales about growing up proper end in head-shaking disillusionment with Westminster, and are followed by a shopping list of solutions to the North-South conundrum.

Like many on the Left who live in the North, I admire Burnham, I genuinely do. He manifests his inherited Christian principles by donating 15% of his salary every month to a homeless charity. He helped fight for a second, thorough inquiry into the Hillsborough disaster, and got it. He’s performing the ultimate act of socialist civic alchemy by bringing Manchester’s bus service back into public ownership, which puts him well to the Left of Keir Starmer, let alone this month’s Tory transport secretary, whoever he is. Burnham’s instincts on renationalisation, regional devolution, and creating a new green industrial age for the North chime exactly with mine and are therefore entirely correct. And yet. It’s always been far too easy to mock Burnham’s Mayor-of-Munchkinland bumptiousness — so let’s begin.

Head North is extremely earnest. Better still, it’s exhilaratingly unedited. Take Burnham’s account of a Christmas party in 2015, at “a popular late-night watering hole for MPs”. Steve and Andy “found to our surprise that our names were down on the door as VVIPs”. I mean, there’s your first flashing light, mate. You’ve just been clattered out of the park by Jeremy Corbyn in your second Labour leadership bid, now suddenly you’re what — watering hole royalty?

Anyway, there they are, the VVIPs. Knocking back a few, minding their own business, when “a chocolate fountain of all things arrived on the table, a bucket of champagne and four flutes”. Two young women “unexpectedly sat down with us”. Andy “was thinking how nice of them”. Of course you were, you gormless fanny. Luckily, Steve twigged what was going on, whacked him on the kneecap, and pointed out “the unmistakable circular outline of a camera lens”.

The image of a baffled Burnham being hoicked from tabloid peril is an oddly endearing one. Was he really an innocent abroad in the fleshpots of SW1 though, or just hopelessly, stupidly naive? There’s a case to be made for the latter. As he reminds us approximately 8,000 times in the book, he’s an Everton fan — he has nursed a visceral hatred of the Sun for its disgusting coverage of the Hillsborough tragedy since 1989 — but he still tumbled into a photocall in a London taxi plastered with Sun ads during his 2015 party leadership campaign.

“Was he really an innocent abroad in the fleshpots of SW1 though, or just hopelessly, stupidly naive?”

Blame the shark-infested Westminster bubble, I suppose, a phrase that makes several appearances. Indeed, no cliché is left unturned in the memoir section of Head North. Here’s Rotheram, on his political ascent: “It did feel like different worlds colliding when you saw me, a lad from a building site in Kirkby, working with people who had every opportunity handed to them on a plate.” The whole book’s like this, the two of them taking it in turns to say the same things in often identical language, a sort of platitudinous leap-frog, until they’ve both run out of puff.

Burnham’s, though, is the more interesting career trajectory: Everton scally to trade mag hack to parliamentary assistant to MP, right up to Big Manc. Being mayor suits him. He was, by contrast, utterly forgettable in the early days, one of those generic ministers shuffled around by New Labour in the fag-end of its run. In 2009, Burnham was in many ways a calamitous culture secretary. He made loud walrus noises about safeguarding the internet for children and then didn’t because he couldn’t. He seemed pretty clueless about art, and architecture. For instance, he granted immunity from listing to the brutalist Robin Hood Gardens estate — a decisive step towards its eventual, scandalous pulverisation.

At least he could talk about football — which, let’s face it, is how most people experience popular culture. He has always been more comfortable talking about working-class pursuits. During his indignant pandemic confrontation with the Johnson government, he warned that pubs and bookies were suffering. This common touch, his understanding of how ordinary people live, is perhaps why he was a bad Cabinet member but is a very good urban mayor.

It was no help against his suave, haughty nemesis, Michael Gove, however; when Burnham was opposite him in 2010, as Labour’s shadow education secretary, it went pretty badly. In the Commons, Gove offered commiserations on the failure of Burnham’s (first) leadership bid: “He was an advocate for both modernisation and aspirational socialism, which is why, of course, he came fourth out of five.” Our Andy, warming to the rap battle, warned Gove that he and Ed Balls were the “strike force for the parliamentary football team — he softens up opponents and gives me the bullets to finish them off”. Gove wanly observed that bringing firearms to a football match didn’t really seem fair. How clever Gove seemed, how clumsy Burnham looked. And this sense of being excluded from the posh end of democracy seems to fuel a lot of Head North’s bitterness about our patrician parliamentary culture.

Now, of course, there’s a Gove-Burnham rematch, and Andy’s well ahead on points. Gove is Secretary of State for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities — exactly the sort of wide-spectrum bullshit he derided in 2010, when he restored the Department for Education’s no-nonsense title. (The ministry had been rebranded in the late Brownite era as the Department for Children, Schools and Families.) These days, Gove has to pretend the Government gives a toss about Manchester and Liverpool. Burnham, who has repeatedly called his bluff, reports back on how Westminster has serially betrayed his embittered and angry constituency. As Gove’s stock has fallen, Burnham’s has risen. Meanwhile, the North-South divide is worsening.

During the pandemic, the Tories’ political disdain for the North wasn’t even hidden. Burnham recounts a telephone call with Boris Johnson, who seemed entirely unaware that Manchester had been under Covid restrictions for two months without any compensation. Burnham had been presented with a rescue package as a fait accompli. It wasn’t enough to cover furlough. When he went back to Downing Street, he got Robert Jenrick, who “just spoke in this very pompous way”. There followed a nervy few hours of brinkmanship, with Downing Street trying to split Manchester MPs. Burnham convened a press conference, telling everyone “more in sorrow than in anger” (but with actually quite a lot of anger) what had happened. While he was speaking, he got a text from an MP: now, Manchester would only get a third of the original offer.

It was the opposite of levelling-up, petty and nasty. “I walked away from that press conference utterly crestfallen,” Burnham writes. Then the messages started flooding in. He’d stood up for his people against the spiteful protectorate of the South. The King of the North had, in defeat, proved himself. The civic reeves and stewards all swore allegiance.

Head North calls for a real levelling-up, as opposed to the recent hollow farce. Burnham and Rotheram make a strong case for a new, green industrial revolution. The North-West, thanks to its topography, could produce twice the amount of clean energy it needs. Exporting the rest could make us £50 billion a year; if profits could be kept in the region, it would be transformational. I live close to Morecambe Bay — 52 square miles of wind, sun and tide just sitting there, all vast and shallow and keening for something to happen. Apart from a smallish offshore windfarm, it’s a wet blankness haunted by the vanished hordes of 20th Century factory workers on holiday fortnights, and the ghosts of Chinese cockle pickers. I’m with the Lads: let’s get the green energy revolution rolling.

That’s just one example of their good, uncontroversial ideas — more social housing, improved social care, the renationalisation of public utilities; these are enlivened here and there with teenage politics. Burnham on Thatcher: “We all remember her comments that there is ‘no such thing as society’; she fundamentally believed that people did not have a right to the basics in life.” Mate, I yield to nobody in my loathing of Baroness Trunchbull and even I don’t believe that. Still, the Lads come across as unvarnished men but busy ones, trying their best to improve things for the vulnerable and homeless, the sort of people Robert Jenrick would step over, if he ever encountered them.

There’s a mood throughout the book of adolescent hurt, a culture of tribal victimhood — which is entirely justified, on the evidence of the last 14 years of Tory cold-shouldering, and also makes total sense, when you realise that the audience they’re addressing is the North itself. It feels as though the purpose of this book is to galvanise the region’s tribes, to weaponise a shared set of complex grudges, rather than to persuade anyone south of Stoke-on-Trent of anything.

In the end, Head North is a harmless anthology of sensible ideas, larded with chippy biographical detail; what irritates is the way everything is suffused with Northern exceptionalism. According to Scouse and Scouser, Northern mums are the fiercest mums, Northern mates are the most loyal mates, and the reason the authors are natural team players is, you guessed it. There’s a lot of chat about levelling up, but these guys clearly think they represent a higher form of humanity to start with. As a Southerner who’s lived in the North-West for half my life, I can confirm that there are plenty of arseholes up here and plenty of kind, comradely, mum-loving people in the boroughs of London.

The accidentally-funniest example of Northupmanship comes in 2010, when Our Andy hears that Ed Miliband is standing for the leadership against his brother David: “I never imagined that two brothers would run against each other — I guess as a Northerner that is not something we would do.” Two brothers at odds! It makes you wonder if Burnham — a football and Madchester fan — has ever heard of the Manchester footballing siblings Bobby and Jackie Charlton. Or indeed the Manchester band, Oasis.

This Northern exceptionalism will play well to the gallery, but might it not undermine the case for regional equality? Perhaps the special case they argue for the North won’t go down that well in the Midlands, say. But it does furnish an interesting origin story for the Scouse Marvels: thwarted and frustrated by the elite cabals of snooty Southerners, they return disappointed to their homeland — and to their ultimate, glorious destiny.


Ian Martin is a writer and a producer known for The Thick of It, In The Loop, Veep and The Death of Stalin. 

IanMartin

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Stephen Walsh
Stephen Walsh
9 months ago

“Burnham’s, though, is the more interesting career trajectory: Everton scally to trade mag hack to parliamentary assistant to MP, right up to Big Manc“. What isn’t mentioned is that as a trade mag hack, Burnham shared an office with Eleanor Mills, step daughter of Tessa Jowell and daughter of the very well connected New Labour lawyer David Mills. Burnham was parliamentary researcher for Jowell 1994-7, and parachuted into a safe seat by Party HQ in 2001. You don’t get up the ranks of the Labour Party purely on Northern grit.

Martin M
Martin M
9 months ago
Reply to  Stephen Walsh

You don’t get up the ranks of the Labour Party purely on Northern grit.
Probably for the best….

Billy Bob
Billy Bob
9 months ago

“It’s easy to mock Andy Burnham”
Fun too!

Albireo Double
Albireo Double
9 months ago

“It’s easy to mock Andy Burnham”

Well the author certainly got that bit right!

David McKee
David McKee
9 months ago

Burnham has been mayor of Manchester for seven years. What has he actually achieved? We’re not told, so we’re left to assume it’s nothing. He might be a bit of a lad, but he’s no Joe Chamberlain.

Andrew Fisher
Andrew Fisher
9 months ago
Reply to  David McKee

To be fair no Mayor or city government in the UK has a fraction of the power and budgets of the old County Boroughs.

He has succeeded in re municipalising the Greater Manchester bus network. Whether this is a net benefit or not, it is notable that only London was exempted from bus deregulation by the Thatcher government, because they feared chaos in Oxford Street. But chaos in London Road, Manchester obviously didn’t matter quite so much.

David Giles
David Giles
9 months ago

Boohoo for the cold-shouldered poor North. Except it isn’t, I live here, home in Liverpool, work divided between Liverpool and Manchester. Boomtown, boom time. I recognise the Northern Powerhouse. I recognise the super-high achieving young graduates choosing Manchester over London. I do not recognise the North described here.

Now excuse me, I’m off to scrub my flat cap clean.

Steve Murray
Steve Murray
9 months ago
Reply to  David Giles

Completely agree. I live near Manchester and regularly travel to Liverpool to visit relatives; both places are transformed and transformative. Of course there are areas to which this doesn’t apply… just like everywhere else, including London.
A chip on both shoulders makes some Northerners think they have a balanced attitude, and the levels of self-pity seem deeply embedded. Burnham’s whole schtick reeks of it; even his face, which looks like he’s about to burst into floods of tears at any moment.

John Galt Was Correct
John Galt Was Correct
9 months ago
Reply to  David Giles

I live in Manchester, but the problem with the North, or at least the North West is that it isn’t all like Manchester city centre. It seems to be boom town until you live somewhere else. After 10 years in London, the difference in Manchester is the areas of poverty in-between bright and shiny parts are much more frequent. London of course has poverty too and it’s difficult to compare anywhere with a world city but it’s a sobering comparison anyhow, as is comparisons with other European second tier cities. All the new skyscrapers and Salford quays apartments don’t hide the Ordsall’s, Openshaw’s and Gorton’s for very long. I’ve never voted Labour but I quite like Burnham. At least he is making an effort.

Alan Elgey
Alan Elgey
9 months ago

Interesting article as you would expect from a writer with his credentials. But he lost me at:
“He seemed pretty clueless about art, and architecture. For instance, he granted immunity from listing to the brutalist Robin Hood Gardens estate — a decisive step towards its eventual, scandalous pulverisation…..”
What is scandalous about the demolition of buildings like this? They are an abomination as places for human beings to live. There is an excuse for brutalist architecture in some settings (I quite like the National Theatre and parts of the Barbican, though I am sure some will disagree), but not for homes.
I suppose as a hard left socialist Ian Martin can only dream of a future where we are all living in something like this soul-destroying Chinese paradise:
comment image

Allison Barrows
Allison Barrows
9 months ago
Reply to  Alan Elgey

Indeed. Alex DeLarge would be right at home.

Martin M
Martin M
9 months ago

Oh, I don’t know. Put in some nice plants, and stock the water feature with carp, and it’ll be ok.

Andrew D
Andrew D
9 months ago

‘For instance, he granted immunity from listing to the brutalist Robin Hood Gardens estate’
Well he got one thing right then

AC Harper
AC Harper
9 months ago

It is often too easy to call people ‘grifters’ – but I think there is a more even handed way of saying that some people identify a ‘niche’ and make a successful living occupying it.

UnHerd Reader
UnHerd Reader
9 months ago

Pity h didn’t have as much outrage for the grooming scandals of the northern counties as he did for hillsborough; his gritty northern attitude might actually mean something then.

Andrew H
Andrew H
9 months ago
Reply to  UnHerd Reader

Well said indeed.

John Galt Was Correct
John Galt Was Correct
8 months ago
Reply to  UnHerd Reader

He commissioned the report into it that was released earlier this year when he could have ignored it. Not many come out of it well.

andrew spinoza
andrew spinoza
9 months ago

An amusingly analytical stab at surveying the Burnham cultural and psychic hinterland. Readers interested to know more about the conurbation’s shape-shifting Executive Mayor can find out more in my 2023 book Manchester Unspun: Including the contrast between the Westminster-centric Blairite Andy and the left-of-Starmer city boss of today; how I brought him together for his first meeting with Tony Wilson (plus a counterfactual about how they could have faced each other, if Wilson had lived, for the first GM mayoral election); his teenage Madchester summer of love, his ‘cool dad’ DJ antics in hipster clubs, and hidden tensions for years between him and long-term kingpins Bernstein and Leese. And, like Ian Martin, despite the all the fun poking, I give him credit for some successes, especially the buses – including of course ensuring his own inevitable walkover in this year’s coming election. Despite the fact there’s a good chance he could succeed Starmer and even make it to PM, at least two serious journalist bids to write unauthorised biogs were rejected by big publishing houses. Too early, they said. Should such a journey end in high(er) office would be a gripping tale. So, for now, Andy gets to tell his own story, and given the contempt with which London treats the Northern cities, I for one can forgive him and Steve Rotherham their chippiness.
https://www.theguardian.com/books/2023/nov/07/manchester-unspun-how-a-city-got-high-on-music-by-andy-spinoza-from-cottonopolis-to-manc-hattan

Pedro the Exile
Pedro the Exile
9 months ago

creating a new green industrial age for the North
Wow-how about taking advantage of some of the largest shale gas reserves in europe located smack bang in the middle of the North West?

Mike Smith
Mike Smith
9 months ago

“I’m with the Lads: let’s get the green energy revolution rolling.” – No such thing, just the usual grift. Looks like the Climate Change Committee are in trouble for making stuff up.

Ethniciodo Rodenydo
Ethniciodo Rodenydo
9 months ago

You know that the barrel is being scrapped when some one brings up the old chestnut of Thatcher and no such thing as society and they always dissemble when dong so
Also what is the author doing writing for Unherd. His film, The Death of Stalin, was a shabby effort to sanitize the man

Andrew Fisher
Andrew Fisher
9 months ago

Oh my goodness! I am sure I disagree politically with Ian Martin on many issues. But….. I thought we the British were supposed to have irony inscribed in our genes, unlike those Americans! You are just totally off the mark to say “The Death of Stalin” was an attempt to sanitise the man!! Have you actually heard of black humour?!

I thought that film captured brilliantly the mixture of (actually reported) crawling and terror – justified and paranoid – the actual Stalin era Politburo experienced. This continued even after the physical (but not psychological) death of the old monster.

Ethniciodo Rodenydo
Ethniciodo Rodenydo
8 months ago
Reply to  Andrew Fisher

It was all done in a slap stick way that made it all rather cuddly.
If someone had made a film The Death of Hitler in the say style the response would have been immediate and hostile

Shrunken Genepool
Shrunken Genepool
9 months ago

Yes it is

UnHerd Reader
UnHerd Reader
9 months ago

I was intrigued by the article headline but it appears that unless you already knew quite a lot about Andy Burnham you weren’t going to learn anything else here – because you couldn’t understand a single word. sorry… I found it v hard going and stopped.

DeMarcus Samms
DeMarcus Samms
9 months ago
Reply to  UnHerd Reader

I’m sure Ian will consider this comment and write just for you and your ignorances in future.

Hugh Bryant
Hugh Bryant
9 months ago
Reply to  UnHerd Reader

Well, we learnt that it’s easy to mock the guy> But we already knew that, didn’t we?

UnHerd Reader
UnHerd Reader
9 months ago

The problem is we rejected an elected mayor by referendum in 2012. The result? 47% in favour and 53% against. Sound familiar? Yet here we are with an elected mayor.

Sue Sims
Sue Sims
9 months ago

The contrast between down-to-earth man-of-the-people Andy Burnham and “his suave, haughty nemesis, Michael Gove” dissolves into nothing much when you look at the two men’s birth, upbringing and career. Burnham, in fact, had a slightly more privileged background than Gove, who was illegitimate and adopted: both men came from the lower middle class. Gove certainly went to an independent school, but he won scholarships to achieve this. Burnham went to Cambridge, Gove to Oxford. Burnham has been in politics all his life; Gove actually worked for a living (admittedly as a journalist, but hey) before going into Parliament. You don’t have to be a fan of Gove to realise that Ian Martin is, shall we say, just a tad prejudiced.

Steve Murray
Steve Murray
9 months ago
Reply to  Sue Sims

Nicely done.

DeMarcus Samms
DeMarcus Samms
9 months ago
Reply to  Sue Sims

I thought this site was about people being allowed a voice without the validity of their opinions being called into question. I don’t think Ian has ever professed to being objective in his views, but they are his views, and you can disagree with them without having to point out his perceived prejudices. Is he any more prejudiced than you or I? I rather doubt it.

Sue Sims
Sue Sims
9 months ago
Reply to  DeMarcus Samms

DeMarcus Samms: That’s a fair point. I’m certainly mildly prejudiced in favour of Michael Gove, because, as an English teacher, I thought that some (not all) of the educational reforms he was trying to bring in as Education Secretary were beneficial. And of course I agree that an opinion piece doesn’t have to be objective – many, if not most, OPs are intended to persuade, and the best ones use rhetorical techniques to do just that. But it’s also true that the way Mr Martin was presenting the two men (aristocratic Gove versus pulled-himself-up-by-his-own-bootstraps Burnham) was wrong in what it was implying – hence my post.

J Boyd
J Boyd
9 months ago

As the North’s greatest bard wrote:

“The North will rise again.
But it will turn out wrong.”

Moshe Simon
Moshe Simon
9 months ago

When appearing on a BBC panel some years ago Burnham expressed himself with unconcealed contempt and hostility against the study of Ancient Hebrew and Latin in British schools. It is strange to learn that as well as being opposed to having foundational languages of Judeo-Christian and Western civilization taught as a part of a British education he is also a Christian who tithes 15% of his earnings to good works. Go figure.